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Optimization of Seismic Structural Health Monitoring Systems Based on Value of Information Analysis

Project description

Enhancing bridge safety in Europe

Infrastructure systems like bridges are vital for a nation’s stability, but Europe faces the challenge of ageing bridges exposed to seismic risks. Limited resources call for efficient maintenance solutions. With the support of Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions, the ObSerVation project will develop an advanced decision support tool for structural health-monitoring systems, specifically for seismic-prone bridge networks. This tool harnesses data from the monitoring systems and state-of-the-art seismic simulations. It offers a holistic approach by modelling bridge capacity and seismic demand. The project’s outcomes promise to advance European integrity management of seismic-prone bridges, aligning with the United Nations’ sustainable development goals.

Objective

Infrastructure systems such as bridges and critical buildings are integral to modern society and play a decisive role in a nation’s economic, social, and strategic stability. Considering Europe’s aging infrastructure, much of it exposed to significant seismic hazard and maintained under constrained budgets, effective and science-driven integrity management solutions are urgently needed. Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) systems can enhance decision-making by reducing uncertainties in both structural capacity and seismic demand. This project will develop an advanced, updatable Decision Support Tool (DST) for the optimal design and implementation of SHM systems for structures and portfolios in seismic-prone regions. The DST will build on the Value of Information (VoI) framework, integrating enhanced models of structural capacity that account for both gradual deterioration and sudden seismic damage, as well as mainshock-aftershock-aware seismic demand models. A novel stochastic ground-motion generator, informed by 3D physics-based simulations and calibrated to regional recordings, will capture source, path, and site effects while explicitly addressing aftershock-specific spectral characteristics and period elongation in damaged structures. Calibration and validation will leverage the unique datasets of the Seismic Observatory of Structures (OSS) within Italy’s Department of Civil Protection, which provides dense, multi-typology, real-time recordings of both ground motion and structural response. By combining advanced deterioration modelling, aftershock-aware hazard representation, and operational OSS datasets, the project will establish a maintainable, continuously updatable DST framework. This approach advances the state of the art in post-earthquake risk assessment, supports resilience-driven prioritization of interventions, and demonstrates tangible societal benefit by reducing economic losses, infrastructure downtime, and environmental impact. The results will directly contribute to European disaster resilience goals and to the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals by strengthening the science-policy-practice interface in seismic risk management.

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Topic(s)

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HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships

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Call for proposal

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(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2022-PF-01

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Coordinator

POLITECNICO DI MILANO
Net EU contribution

Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.

€ 215 937,60
Address
PIAZZA LEONARDO DA VINCI 32
20133 Milano
Italy

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Region
Nord-Ovest Lombardia Milano
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
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Total cost

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Partners (3)

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