Project description
Molecular MRI for Children Brain Tumour Imaging
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the gold standard modality for diagnosing and monitoring brain tumours. However, standard MRI data is qualitative, lacking precision and the ability to monitor treatment responses. Funded by the European Research Council, the BabyMagnet project aims to address this through molecular MRI technology that offers rapid monitoring of paediatric brain cancer treatment without the need for contrast agents. The technology relies on pH and protein concentration changes in the brain as cancer biomarkers with the help of AI. This research has the potential to revolutionise cancer imaging by automating MRI protocol optimisation, speeding up scans, and offering precision medicine for paediatric cancer treatment.
Objective
Despite vast drug development efforts, brain tumors remain the leading cause of pediatric cancer deaths. Noninvasive monitoring of treatment response is crucial to reveal the mechanisms behind tumor-drug interactions and optimize patient care. However, standard magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) methods involve injecting metals, have severe difficulties in differentiating treatment response from tumor progression, are qualitative, and mandate prolonged anesthesia due to the lengthy acquisition. I propose to develop a transformative molecular MRI technology, based on the chemical exchange saturation transfer (CEST) contrast mechanism that will enable specific, quantitative, rapid, contrast-material free, treatment monitoring of pediatric brain cancer. Recently I revealed that a combination of mathematical CEST models and AI can generate quantitative biomarker maps of pH and protein concentration changes across the brain, two known hallmarks of cancer. Inspired by these results, I now propose to adopt a previously unconsidered perspective and to represent the underlying physics of CEST MRI as a computational graph, enabling an automatic AI-based optimization of molecular imaging. I hypothesize that the combination of biophysical models with a new AI framework, and their synergetic integration throughout the entire imaging pipeline will provide accurate noninvasive treatment monitoring. First, I will establish a method for automated optimization of MRI protocols for early determination of the tumor response to mainstream chemotherapy. Next, I will shorten the 3D scan time by an order of magnitude and quantify the response to next generation immunotherapy. Third, I will translate the method to clinical scanners and validate it in a human pediatric pilot study. This research will yield a fundamental understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying treatment response and establish an innovative precision medicine methodology that will transform pediatric cancer imaging.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
- natural sciences biological sciences biochemistry biomolecules proteins
- medical and health sciences clinical medicine oncology
- medical and health sciences basic medicine immunology immunotherapy
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Keywords
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
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HORIZON.1.1 - European Research Council (ERC)
MAIN PROGRAMME
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Topic(s)
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Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Funding Scheme
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
HORIZON-ERC - HORIZON ERC Grants
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Call for proposal
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
(opens in new window) ERC-2023-STG
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Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.
69978 Tel Aviv
Israel
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