Skip to main content
Go to the home page of the European Commission (opens in new window)
English English
CORDIS - EU research results
CORDIS

Engineered carrier transport in nanostructured semiconductors using functional disorder.

Project description

Engineered disorder enhances charge carrier transport in nanostructured semiconductors

So-called disordered materials have no long-range order but can have local correlations or order between atoms or molecules. Liquids and glasses are perhaps the best known of these. When it comes to semiconductor materials, particularly nanostructured semiconductor materials, disorder is thought to impede charge carrier transport and most research has targeted minimising it. However, results of recent studies indicate disorder may instead enhance carrier transport. To leverage this possibility, scientists must better understand the relationship between disorder and transport. The ERC-funded EnVision project will develop hyperspectral transient microscopy, a pioneering super-resolution technique able to simultaneously visualise the time, space and energy dimensions associated with the transport of carriers.

Objective

Disorder is generally considered to have a purely negative impact on carrier transport and most efforts aim to minimize it. However, recent studies suggest that disorder may enhance carrier transport via carrier funneling along energetic gradients or promote carrier interconversion at defect sites. Critically though, before disorder can be exploited for improved optoelectronic performance of nanomaterials, a better understanding of the relationship between disorder and transport is needed.

EnVision aims to build a bridge between fundamental observations of the benefits of disorder and materials engineering. To enable this, I have designed a two-fold strategy focussed on 1) defining the detailed design rules for the rational design of disorder driven carrier transport and interconversion, and 2) develop strategies to engineer the local energy landscapes of nanostructured semiconductors that boost carrier transport and interconversion.

To enable the definition of the detailed design rules, I will take the crucial step of developing Hyperspectral Transient Microscopy – the first super-resolution technique capable of simultaneously visualizing the transport of carriers in space, time, and energy. Using metal-halide perovskites as a versatile testbed, EnVision will make critical advances beyond the current state-of-the-art in promoting carrier transport along compositional gradients, boost carrier interconversion at local dopants site, and the creation of on-demand energy landscapes using nanoindentation.

Through its unique approach, EnVision will introduce the concept of functional disorder, paving the way for new formalisms nanomaterial engineering and guiding the realization of fully optimized energy landscapes for optoelectronic and photonic technologies.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.

You need to log in or register to use this function

Keywords

Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)

Programme(s)

Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.

Topic(s)

Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.

Funding Scheme

Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.

HORIZON-ERC - HORIZON ERC Grants

See all projects funded under this funding scheme

Call for proposal

Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.

(opens in new window) ERC-2023-COG

See all projects funded under this call

Host institution

UNIVERSIDAD AUTONOMA DE MADRID
Net EU contribution

Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.

€ 1 995 625,00
Address
CALLE EINSTEIN 3 CIUDAD UNIV CANTOBLANCO RECTORADO
28049 MADRID
Spain

See on map

Region
Comunidad de Madrid Comunidad de Madrid Madrid
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
Links
Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

€ 1 995 625,00

Beneficiaries (1)

My booklet 0 0