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PRodrug technology for Immunotherapy-priming via patient-friendly at-home MEtronomic dosing

Project description

At-home prodrug cancer therapy

Chemotherapy and immunotherapy drugs are conventionally administered in high doses at specific intervals. To avoid the associated side effects, metronomic dosing of lower, more frequent doses over an extended period has been proposed. Funded by the European Research Council, the PRIME project aims to develop an at-home metronomic dosing approach using prodrugs that are converted into an active drug within the body through metabolic or chemical processes. Prodrugs offer certain advantages over conventional drugs, including enhanced delivery, solubility and reduced toxicity. PRIME aims to revolutionise cancer treatment, improving outcomes and patient quality of life with at-home therapy.

Objective

Immunotherapy holds great promise for curative cancer treatment. While immune checkpoint inhibitors can induce complete and long-term cures, the percentage of patients responding to immunotherapy remains to be low. Combining immunotherapy with chemotherapeutic drugs that induce immunogenic cell death (ICD) is among the most promising strategies to potentiate antitumor immune responses. Chemotherapeutics are clinically typically administered via intravenous infusion, once every couple of weeks, at high doses. Metronomic dosing is based on the application of chemotherapy drugs at high frequency and low doses, and it is gaining increasing interest to potentiate chemo-immunotherapy responses. However, high-frequency low-dose chemotherapy administration in the clinic via intravenous infusion is pragmatically undoable and economically not feasible. At-home administration via oral ingestion or subcutaneous self-injection is impossible, because of the side effect spectrum of chemotherapeutic drugs. In the PRIME project, we aim to establish PRodrug technology for Immunotherapy-priming via patient-friendly at-home MEtronomic dosing. Prodrugs have assisted in improving drug performance for over a century now, and they are widely employed in pharmaceutical industry and clinical practice, with approximately 10% of new drug approvals technically being prodrugs. We will set out to establish a synthetic and formulation strategy to produce a novel immunogenic prodrug platform, and upon subcutaneous metronomic dosing, we will evaluate the preclinical performance of our prodrugs as monotherapy and in combination with immunotherapy in breast and prostate cancer mouse models. We anticipate that exploiting the technological and socio-economic potential of PRIME will unlock new avenues towards at-home cancer treatment opportunities with enhanced therapeutic outcomes and improved patient quality-of-life.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

Programme(s)

Topic(s)

Funding Scheme

HORIZON-ERC-POC - HORIZON ERC Proof of Concept Grants

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Call for proposal

(opens in new window) ERC-2023-POC

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Host institution

UNIVERSITAETSKLINIKUM AACHEN
Net EU contribution
€ 150 000,00
Address
Pauwelsstrasse 30
52074 Aachen
Germany
Region
Nordrhein-Westfalen Köln Städteregion Aachen
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
Links
Total cost
No data

Beneficiaries (1)