Project description
Insight into the tumour microenvironment of lymphoid neoplasms
The tumour microenvironment (TME) is crucial in tumour evolution and therapy response, particularly for cancer immunotherapy. Funded by the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions programme, the SMART-NHL project focuses on chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL) and mantle cell lymphoma (MCL), two lymphoid neoplasms with relative similarities. The project aims to uncover the interplay between the TME and neoplastic cells in CLL and MCL. Researchers will employ single-cell analysis and 3D culture systems to study cellular interactions and identify molecular players that influence cancer progression and therapy resistance. Results could lead to new patient risk-stratification models and therapeutic targets.
Objective
The tumor microenvironment (TME) plays an essential role in tumor evolution and response to therapy. Understanding the complex network comprising tumor and immune cells is critical for the success of cancer immunotherapy. CLL and MCL are two non-Hodgkin’s lymphomas characterized by accumulating CD5+ small and mature B lymphocytes in peripheral blood, bone marrow, lymph nodes, and extranodal sites. Despite having distinct basic pathogenic mechanisms, they share the cell of origin and molecular alterations, clinical features, and epidemiological characteristics. However, the influence of the crosstalk between tumor cells and the TME on the disease progression and treatment resistance remains poorly understood, hindering the development of novel therapeutic possibilities.
This study aims to uncover the intricate interplay between the TME and neoplastic cells in CLL and MCL and exploit its therapeutic use. To achieve this, I will use single-cell RNA sequencing and spatial transcriptomics to analyze the composition of non-tumoral cells in tumor-involved tissues and at different time points of the disease. Next, I will use correlative analyses to identify the molecular and cellular interactions between the tumor cell (epi)genomic configuration and the TME, determining tumor evolution and response to therapy. Finally, I will validate the identified drivers of disease evolution and treatment resistance and examine their potential as a target for treatment using a 3D LN-derived culture system. The findings have the potential to provide a solid basis for establishing new models of patient risk stratification and identify potential therapeutic opportunities targeting interactions between tumor cells and their microenvironment.
Conducting this project at the Molecular Pathology of Lymphoid Neoplasms group of Prof. Dr. Elias Campo will provide me an opportunity to acquire essential technical and soft skills vital for advancing my career in research.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
- medical and health sciences clinical medicine oncology
- medical and health sciences basic medicine pathology
- natural sciences biological sciences genetics RNA
- medical and health sciences basic medicine immunology immunotherapy
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Keywords
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
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HORIZON.1.2 - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions (MSCA)
MAIN PROGRAMME
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Topic(s)
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Funding Scheme
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships
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Call for proposal
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2023-PF-01
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Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.
08036 BARCELONA
Spain
The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.