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Elucidating the underwater adhesion of the brown algae Fucus vesiculosus

Project description

Harnessing nature’s underwater adhesives for strong attachments

In the harsh environment of the intertidal zone, marine organisms like mussels and barnacles must form robust attachments to withstand crashing waves. To achieve this, they have evolved high-performance underwater adhesives that can bond to various surface chemistries – surpassing the capabilities of current commercial glues. Supported by the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions programme, the FucAd project will investigate the adhesion properties of the brown macroalgae Fucus vesiculosus. By analysing its composition, structure, and adhesive qualities, researchers will use advanced microscopy techniques to study the adhesive formation process right after fertilisation. Understanding these chemical principles could lead to the development of innovative, sustainable adhesives with vast medical and industrial applications.

Objective

Many marine organisms of the intertidal zone like mussels, barnacles and various algae must form strong attachments to the substrate in their environment in order to resist forces of crashing waves. Therefore, they evolved high-performance underwater adhesives which are able to stick to various surface chemistries - a feat unmatched by current glues on the market. Understanding the chemistry and formation process of these adhesives has great potential for the development of synthetic underwater glues which are of high interest for medical and industrial applications.
Here, I propose to conduct research on the underwater adhesion of the brown macroalgae Fucus vesiculosus analyzing its composition, structure and adhesive properties. For this purpose, the early formation process shortly after the fertilization of Fucus egg cells will be analyzed using a combination of traditional histology and advanced electron microscopic and spectroscopic techniques. Once key building blocks have been identified, their dynamic secretion and assembly process will be followed over time. Additionally, the curing of the adhesive and the involved crosslinking reactions will be investigated after different time points. Elucidating key chemical principles of the complex formation of this underwater adhesive has the potential to inspire the development of novel and sustainable adhesives with a wide range of applications.

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Topic(s)

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HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships

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Call for proposal

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(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2023-PF-01

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Coordinator

MAX-PLANCK-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FORDERUNG DER WISSENSCHAFTEN EV
Net EU contribution

Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.

€ 173 847,36
Address
HOFGARTENSTRASSE 8
80539 MUNCHEN
Germany

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Region
Bayern Oberbayern München, Kreisfreie Stadt
Activity type
Research Organisations
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Total cost

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