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Automated canceR-on-A-CHip orgaN-specific metastatIc spreaD

Project description

Multi-organ on-a-chip platform for cancer metastasis

Metastasis is one of the hallmarks of cancer and the leading cause of cancer-related deaths. The complex process of metastasis involves the detachment of cancer cells, invasion into surrounding tissues, entry into the bloodstream or lymphatic system, and colonisation of new sites. Conventional in vitro and in vivo models fail to replicate the complex processes of metastasis, prompting the need for better understanding. The ERC-funded ARACHNID project aims to develop a multi-organ on-a-chip platform to accurately simulate the process of metastasis. This innovative tool will be designed to accelerate research and boost the development of new treatments, particularly for paediatric tumours such as neuroblastoma.

Objective

Despite the improvements in cancer treatments, diagnostic tools and prevention/early detection strategies, cancer is still a major public health burden as one of the 6 leading causes of death worldwide. In 2020, 90% of the 10 million deaths registered out of 19.3 million new cancer diagnoses were associated not with primary tumors but with the secondary ones generated by the metastatic process.
The complex time-dependent chain of events and cascades of biophysical and biochemical factors regulating tumor metastasis cannot be replicated using conventional in vitro cell models (such as transwell invasion and scratch/wound healing assays) nor in vivo animal models. The scientific and medical communities are striving to better understand the steps of metastatic spreading to devise strategies to stop its occurrence, especially in pediatric oncology, as in the case of Neuroblastoma, the most common and difficult to treat among tumors of preschool age (15% of pediatric oncology deaths).
To solve these limitations we propose ARACHNID, a unique, multiplexed, automated, and increased-throughput multi-organ on a-chip platform conceived around the complex process of cancer metastatic spread. The project's potential for breakthrough innovation resides in its unique capabilities, promising to accelerate research, reduce costs, and contribute to the development of more effective cancer treatments.
The ARACHNID project aims to explore and prove the technical-commercial potential of our proprietary tumor-metastasis-on-a-chip (TMOC) platform, starting from pediatric tumors and extending the application to adult cancers, involving Biogenera, biotechnological SME operating the pharma NB domain, as a testbed and early adopter.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

Programme(s)

Topic(s)

Funding Scheme

HORIZON-ERC-POC - HORIZON ERC Proof of Concept Grants

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Call for proposal

(opens in new window) ERC-2023-POC

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Host institution

UNIVERSITA DEGLI STUDI DI PADOVA
Net EU contribution
€ 125 000,00
Address
VIA 8 FEBBRAIO 2
35122 Padova
Italy
Region
Nord-Est Veneto Padova
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
Links
Total cost
No data

Beneficiaries (2)