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Understanding the Role of Economic Imagination for Advancing Decarbonization in Europe

Project description

Imagining a decarbonised economy

The transition to a decarbonised economy faces significant hurdles, often fuelled by economic concerns that hinder progress. While the need for climate action is widely recognised, systematic knowledge of how decarbonisation is imagined as a socio-economic shift remains limited. In particular, the economic symbols, narratives, and assumptions underlying these visions in the future are poorly understood. REIMAGINE aims to bridge this gap by analysing how economic imagination shapes the conflicts and challenges of decarbonisation in Europe. Through an innovative framework focused on social imaginaries, the project compares decarbonisation visions in five EU countries, exploring media discourse, interviews, and cross-national analysis to uncover the economic divides and unexpected coalitions that impact climate policy.

Objective

How do we imagine the decarbonized economy of the future? While research suggests that opposition to climate mitigation is often driven by economic concerns, we have little systematic knowledge of how decarbonization is actually imagined as a socio-economic transition, nor do we know about the economic images, symbols, narratives and assumptions underlying such visions and fears.
REIMAGINE brings economic sociology’s recent interest in economic imaginaries and imagined futures to the study of climate (in)action. Its overall aim is to comparatively analyze and theorize how economic imagination fuels conflicts, frictions and impasses of decarbonization in Europe.
A novel theoretical framework centers on social imaginaries of the economy, a concept describing shared representations of what the economy is and ought to be. It allows capturing and comparing economic imagination related to decarbonization, but can also explain enduring contestation with reference to dissonant economic imagination: visions of decarbonization that convey contrasting understandings of the economy restrict resonance between positions, make it hard to form coalitions or even recognize mutual interests.
Substantiating this framework, an ambitious mixed method analysis explores decarbonization controversies within and across five EU societies (Ireland, Germany, Poland, Sweden, Spain). We will a) analyze media discourses and imagery to understand national frictions and develop a typology of decarbonization imaginaries; b) guided by visual prompts, interview local and national representatives from business, administration and climate initiatives to understand how economic imagination plays into conflicts of implementing decarbonization; c) apply correspondence analysis to interview results to chart major European fault lines and surprising coalitions.
Overall, the project advances our interdisciplinary understanding of decarbonization and reveals challenges to a common European mitigation strategy.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

Keywords

Programme(s)

Topic(s)

Funding Scheme

HORIZON-ERC - HORIZON ERC Grants

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Call for proposal

(opens in new window) ERC-2024-STG

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Host institution

UNIVERSITEIT ANTWERPEN
Net EU contribution
€ 1 499 875,00
Address
PRINSSTRAAT 13
2000 Antwerpen
Belgium
Region
Vlaams Gewest Prov. Antwerpen Arr. Antwerpen
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
Links
Total cost
€ 1 499 875,00

Beneficiaries (1)