Project description
Light-emitting chips to transform quantum technologies
Integrating photonic and electronic functions on a single chip could revolutionise information and quantum technologies. However, conventional silicon chips cannot emit light. The ERC-funded Bright Chips project will engineer light-emitting chips through atomic-scale modifications of materials. The project will focus on hexagonal SiGe, which possesses superior optical properties compared to its conventional cubic form. Researchers will explore light emission in both classical and quantum regimes, enabling the generation of multiple or even single photons on demand. Objectives include developing a SiGe-based laser for optical communication and a quantum light source that merges stable quantum states with optical capabilities. Additionally, the project will advance spin quantum bits (qubits), paving the way for next-generation quantum technologies.
Objective
Our vision is to revolutionize information and quantum technologies by blending photonic and electronic functionality onto a single chip. This long-standing challenge has remained unattainable because chips, fabricated by mainstream silicon technology, cannot emit light. Computer chips would be much faster and consume far less energy if they would operate with light. In addition, optical functionality will be transformative for quantum computation since silicon technologies are by far the most scalable allowing the connection of millions of quantum bits using light.
We envision to realize light-emitting chips by changing the most fundamental property of a given material – the way in which the atoms are arranged in space. Hereby, we explore a novel material, hexagonal SiGe, with an atomic arrangement that differs from the natural cubic material, rendering it optically active. We will understand light emission mechanisms in the classical and quantum regimes, when many, few and even single photons are generated on demand. Moreover, we will elucidate the optical and electrical properties of quantum structures, aiming for landmark experiments, each of which can open a new research field: i) a SiGe-based laser, which demonstrates the photonic potential of the material, and is a device directly relevant for optical communication on a chip, ii) a SiGe quantum light source, which uniquely combines the stability of the quantum state with optical functionality and iii) spin quantum bits that can be rapidly manipulated, upscaled and are long-lived due to the expected material properties.
In the ultimate experiments, we connect the advantageous opto-electronic properties of this new material system and investigate i) active photonic circuits in which light is switched by light, and ii) the transduction of a static electronic quantum state (spin) into a propagating photonic state to connect distant qubits.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
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Keywords
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
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HORIZON.1.1 - European Research Council (ERC)
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Topic(s)
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Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Funding Scheme
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
HORIZON-ERC-SYG - HORIZON ERC Synergy Grants
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Call for proposal
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
(opens in new window) ERC-2024-SyG
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Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.
5612 AE Eindhoven
Netherlands
The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.