Skip to main content
Go to the home page of the European Commission (opens in new window)
English en
CORDIS - EU research results
CORDIS

Actually Existing Development: Twentieth Century International Development and the Global South

Project description

Tracking implementation of Global South development

International development, which facilitated the cross-border transfer of funds and expertise, played a central role in the 20th-century global order. However, project implementation and especially grassroots dynamics remain poorly understood. The ERC-funded DEVHIST project will explore how interactions among individuals and groups shaped development efforts in the Global South between the 1950s and 1990s. By focusing on the implementation phase, the project will uncover discrepancies between planned objectives and actual outcomes, foregrounding the experiences of local communities and mid-level aid workers. Using an innovative historical methodology, it will analyse overlooked sources (including project files and local narratives) to offer fresh insights into development initiatives across Asia, Africa and Latin America.

Objective

International development—the cross-border transfer of funds and expertise for developmental purposes—formed a core plank of the twentieth century international system. But we still know very little about the grassroots dynamics of international development in the twentieth century. DEVHIST will be the first project to systematically examine the encounters between individuals, groups and worldviews that both attended and often reshaped international development at points of implementation across the Global South, from the 1950s to the 1990s. Taking the site of implementation as a dynamic space of renegotiation, this project will expose and interrogate the gap between planned and Actually Existing Development in the twentieth century. Uncovering the complex negotiations that remade international development projects at the point of implementation will reveal the previously unseen viewpoints and agency of Global South communities and mid-level aid workers on the international system. A more granular understanding of the lived experience of international development, including the coercion, resistance and renegotiation that often attended development projects in the Global South, will also facilitate a re-evaluation of historical international development and the broader systems of global governance that emerged in the post-war period. To achieve these outcomes, DEVHIST will pioneer a multiscalar historical methodology that traces international development programmes through every stage of their lifecycle, and draw upon a previously neglected source base including Project Files and Global South-produced accounts. It will apply this approach to programmes and projects implemented by a range of development actors, including Western and Eastern bloc state development agencies, multilateral development banks, international organisations, and development NGOs, in Asia, Africa and Latin America.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

Keywords

Programme(s)

Topic(s)

Funding Scheme

HORIZON-ERC - HORIZON ERC Grants

See all projects funded under this funding scheme

Call for proposal

(opens in new window) ERC-2024-COG

See all projects funded under this call

Host institution

KING'S COLLEGE LONDON
Net EU contribution
€ 1 970 046,00
Address
STRAND
WC2R 2LS London
United Kingdom
Region
London Inner London — West Westminster
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
Links
Total cost
€ 1 970 046,00

Beneficiaries (1)