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Tackling Conspiracy Theories by Fostering Resilience and Political Self-Efficacy in Democracies

Project description

Combating conspiracy beliefs through democratic education

The spread of populism, cultural conflict and conspiracy theories is weakening citizen engagement and creating political identities that hinder dialogue and effective political action in the EU. Overall, it is having an increasing impact on European democracies. With this in mind, the EU-funded TaCT-FoRSED project aims to study the interplay between democratic identity and conspiracy beliefs through four comparative studies across European countries. Next to strengthening the scientific understanding, one focus will be on teachers, as the primary target group, with open educational resources created to enhance democratic self-efficacy and counter conspiracy theories. The findings will inform policy recommendations for teachers and political actors to enhance democratic engagement and trust in knowledge-producing institutions.

Objective

Liberal and constitutional democracies in Europe are currently under massive pressure from authoritarian populism, culture wars and identity conflicts. A key issue is the erosion of trust in democratic institutions and the parallel rise in belief in conspiracy theories. The latter undermine democratic procedures as well as citizen engagement and create harmful political identities by exploiting the inherent vulnerabilities of democracies: their openness and the ambiguity of decision-making processes. These identities block political discourse with authoritarian narratives and hinder effective political action, threatening democracies from within.
TaCT-FoRSED closes a scientific gap regarding the interrelation between democracy, identity formation and conspiracy theories. Using existing research and collecting new data, the project plans to a) investigate the impact of conspiracy theories on the adoption of an anti-democratic group identity and, conversely, to explore concrete identity factors that strengthen or weaken resilience to conspiracy myths. Based on the realisation that the complexity of value-pluralistic democracies is the counterpart to any simplistic, authoritarian friend-foe thinking of conspiracy beliefs, democratic identity formation processes are also seen as an opportunity to effectively combat conspiracy narratives.
TaCT-FoRSED will therefore b) address its key target group of multipliers in the educational fields and develop OER that specifically promote democratic self-efficacy to foster a counter-identity to any conspiracy mentality. These materials will be evaluated together with relevant institutions from different target groups. The project will thus improve the legitimacy of knowledge-producing institutions and political parties by supporting democratic participation. c) The findings made by TaCT-FoRSED will result in policy recommendations for political stakeholders and educators in order to make the gained solutions widely accessible.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

Keywords

Programme(s)

Topic(s)

Funding Scheme

HORIZON-RIA - HORIZON Research and Innovation Actions

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Call for proposal

(opens in new window) HORIZON-CL2-2024-DEMOCRACY-01

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Coordinator

UNIVERSITAT PASSAU
Net EU contribution
€ 986 125,00
Address
INNSTRASSE 41
94032 Passau
Germany
Region
Bayern Niederbayern Passau, Kreisfreie Stadt
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
Links
Total cost
€ 988 375,00

Participants (8)

Partners (6)