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Bioinspired cellular actuators

Project description

Muscle-inspired actuators for the future

Traditional motors and engines are complex multicomponent devices difficult to fabricate and recycle. Moreover, they are heavy and big with reduced energy-efficiency. This limits the performance of mechanical systems powered by them. To solve this, there is a need for a new kind of actuator that efficiently generates mechanical motion and energy. The EU-funded BiCeps project aims to meet this challenge by engineering and fabricating robust actuators that can mimic strength, precision, speed, compliance and reliability of natural muscle movement. Using advanced 3D printing techniques, BiCeps combines strong materials that contract when triggered, much like real muscles, to build powerful actuators. This technology could replace traditional motors and engines in many industries, offering greater flexibility and efficiency.

Objective

BiCeps aims to revolutionize mechanical motion generation by designing, developing, and fabricating muscle-inspired actuators. These innovative microscale devices will be based on active cellular metamaterials capable of contracting in response of a stimuli, emulating the functional mechanisms of a remarkable biological actuator. This objective will be realized through the continuous integration of stiff structural materials with active stimuli-responsive counterparts. Multi-material additive manufacturing and allied technologies will allow the fabrication of artificial sarcomere, incorporating into 2D and 3D actuator arrays, and enabling macroscopic-scale contraction generating force through collective unit cell deformation. This groundbreaking approach overcomes the limitations associated with current active polymeric materials in soft robots, particularly their lack of structural stability. BiCeps aims to produce robust, enduring, and reliable actuators suitable for various technical applications, potentially replacing conventional electric motors and combustion engines in diverse sectors such as industrial, residential, and transportation. A critical priority for BiCeps is addressing the challenges associated with fabricating micro-architected cellular materials using high-strength materials. The risk involves uncovering optimal additive manufacturing, post-processing conditions and elucidate the principals of the actuator. The consortium's expertise in multi-material additive manufacturing will play a crucial role in ensuring precision and performance of muscle-inspired actuators. The potential market opportunities for these new actuators are immense. Even capturing a modest 1% of the global motor market could represent a significant investment opportunity, given the projected growth and value of the sector.

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Programme(s)

Topic(s)

Funding Scheme

HORIZON-EIC - HORIZON EIC Grants

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Call for proposal

(opens in new window) HORIZON-EIC-2024-PATHFINDEROPEN-01

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Coordinator

VYSOKE UCENI TECHNICKE V BRNE
Net EU contribution
€ 927 000,00
Address
ANTONINSKA 548/1
602 00 BRNO STRED
Czechia
Region
Česko Jihovýchod Jihomoravský kraj
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
Links
Total cost
€ 927 000,00

Participants (4)