Project description
High-tech endoscope for early detection of GI tract cancers
Cancers of the gastrointestinal tract (GI) develop silently with symptoms appearing only in advanced stages, thereby limiting early diagnosis. In addition, standard diagnostic tools such as white-light endoscopy and biopsies may miss early-stage lesions. To address the need for advanced diagnostic solutions, the EIC-funded ESOHISTO project proposes to develop a hybrid endoscope that combines different state-of-the-art technologies. This multimodal approach enables high-speed, 3D cellular imaging and molecular profiling of the GI mucosa, surpassing traditional techniques. By offering advanced in vivo histology and histochemistry, ESOHISTO aims to improve early GI cancer detection and enhance diagnosis accuracy.
Objective
ESOHISTO proposes a radically new scientific concept to revolutionize disease research, diagnosis and treatment by real-time imaging of 3D organization of diseased cells, cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions, and their biochemical events in large living human tissue/organs. This transformative vision of 'in vivo histology and histochemistry' is not yet feasible for most human organs. However, GI mucosa, the shallow lining of GI tract where many GI cancer originates, is a unique tissue to implement the ambitious vision of ESOHISTO by developing disruptive endosocpic technologies to provide a long-awaited solution to the insufficient diagnosis and early detection of GI cancers. The landscape changing ability of ESOHISTO is attributed to its key invention of a volumetric-projection confocal laser endomicroscopy (VP-CLE) and a multimodal approach to complement VP-CLE with advanced imaging methods including optical coherence tomography (OCT) and optoacoustic mesoscopy (OPAM). The novel volumetric projection method allows VP-CLE to provide 3D cellular features and molecular profiles at high speed and without any mechanic parts in the distal endoscope. OCT and OPAM delivers 3D morphology and pathophysiology of GI mucosa with an imaging depth far exceeding microscopy. The combination of VP-CLE, OCT and OPAM in a miniaturized endoscope heralds a paradigm-shifting GI cancer diagnosis scheme by replacing insensitive white light endoscopy and biopsy with comprehensive 3D OCT/OPAM inspection to identify subtle lesions and following 'zoom-in' cellular/molecular vision through VP-CLE to complete in vivo diagnosis. With its prospect of unprecedented 'in vivo histology and histochemistry' for GI cancer diagnosis and early detection, ESOHISTO is able to leverage European investment and know-how and strengthen EU citizens' well-being and economic growth by leading the market position in future GI endoscopic imaging.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
- natural sciences physical sciences optics microscopy
- natural sciences physical sciences optics laser physics
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Keywords
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
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HORIZON.3.1 - The European Innovation Council (EIC)
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Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
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Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
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Call for proposal
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Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
(opens in new window) HORIZON-EIC-2024-PATHFINDEROPEN-01
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1090 Wien
Austria
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