Skip to main content
Go to the home page of the European Commission (opens in new window)
English en
CORDIS - EU research results
CORDIS

Democratic Administration under Illiberal Rule: Impact, Resistance, Resilience

Project description

Exploring democratic administration under populist rule

The ERC-funded LIBRAD project aims to explore how populist governments transform executive governance and how public administrations react to illiberal policymaking pressures. Focusing on regional governments across EU Member States, it will examine transformations in areas such as education, health, migration and law enforcement. It seeks to determine when public administrators resist or conform to illiberal pressures, offering new theoretical and practical tools to bolster democratic resilience within state institutions. The project will also assemble empirical data and formulate a novel theory on bureaucratic behaviour in ethically challenging situations, providing recommendations to strengthen administrative ethics and democratic governance.

Objective

LIBRAD investigates how populists in government reshape executive governance to implement illiberal policy changes. By covertly manipulating the machinery of government, populists erode pluralistic standards, reduce accountability, and politicize the civil service to advance their illiberal agenda.
Bureaucrats play a crucial role in this context. Populists both fear them as potential saboteurs of their ambitions and simultaneously need to rely on them to push their agenda.
To systematically examine the role of democratic bureaucracies when populists attempt to undermine liberal policymaking, LIBRAD analyses the performance and governance of populist governments at the subnational level in the European Union across areas such as health, education, law enforcement, and migration. It identifies how populists transform government organizations using a novel executive governance framework, advances an innovative group-based theory of bureaucratic behaviour in morally complex situations, and develops a new interactionist perspective on civil service ethics.
By empirically examining populist rule at the subnational level in EU member states and analysing executive transformations in a selected subsample, LIBRAD seeks to understand when bureaucrats resist to or comply with illiberal demands. The project combines theory testing on the impact of populist rule with theory generation, providing a new interactionist explanation for bureaucratic behaviour. Additionally, LIBRAD will offer practical recommendations to increase administrative resilience against illiberal state deformations and provide insights on enhancing democratic legitimacy through executive organizational reform.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

Keywords

Programme(s)

Topic(s)

Funding Scheme

HORIZON-ERC - HORIZON ERC Grants

See all projects funded under this funding scheme

Call for proposal

(opens in new window) ERC-2024-ADG

See all projects funded under this call

Host institution

EUROPEAN UNIVERSITY INSTITUTE
Net EU contribution
€ 2 422 908,00
Address
VIA DEI ROCCETTINI 9
50014 Fiesole
Italy
Region
Centro (IT) Toscana Firenze
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
Links
Total cost
No data

Beneficiaries (1)