Skip to main content
Go to the home page of the European Commission (opens in new window)
English English
CORDIS - EU research results
CORDIS

Pushing the Limit of Aerosol Nanoscale Engineering with Tiny nanoparticles

Objective

In gas-phase manufacture of materials as well as in the atmosphere, the interaction between gas molecules and tiny nanoparticles (TNPs, i.e. particles having sizes from ca. 0.5 to 5 nm) determines their characteristics. These are crucial for the environment impact (climate, air quality and visibility) of TNPs and their performance in engineering and life science applications. Will two molecules collide and go their ways or stick to form a TNP that will grow to a nanoparticle (NP; i.e. a particle from 5 to 100 nm in size) of desired crystallinity? Today manufacturing of NPs is well understood, even at tons/hour (i.e. fumed oxides). However, for TNPs that hold most of the promises of nanotechnology, there is much uncertainty that hinders quantitative understanding of their formation, growth and transport and subsequently the systematic process design for their manufacturing.
This project aims at advancing the fundamentals of aerosols from the sub-nano to the few nm scale through methodical experiments and comparison to state-of-the-art molecular dynamics simulations. It will capitalize on a 2023 discovery regarding the exact nature of gas collisions (from ballistic to orbiting and multi-body ones) that nearly halves the well-established value of the gas mean free path that defines aerosol dynamics in the free molecule or the continuum regime. This understanding will be reduced to easy-to-use expressions for process design at the lowest and most potent nanosize range. Project objectives are to: a) explore the interactions of gas molecules with TNPs by fully accounting for the precise structure and force fields of both entities, b) generate TNPs by spark ablation and measure their transport properties, c) develop a nucleation rate of TNPs accounting for the above interactions and d) place on a firm scientific basis the dynamics of aerosol TNPs bridging the gap between molecules and larger (> 5 nm) particles for material synthesis and even atmospheric airshed modeling.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.

You need to log in or register to use this function

Keywords

Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)

Programme(s)

Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.

Topic(s)

Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.

Funding Scheme

Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.

HORIZON-ERC - HORIZON ERC Grants

See all projects funded under this funding scheme

Call for proposal

Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.

(opens in new window) ERC-2024-ADG

See all projects funded under this call

Host institution

"NATIONAL CENTER FOR SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH ""DEMOKRITOS"""
Net EU contribution

Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.

€ 3 498 333,00
Address
END OF PATRIARCHOU GRIGORIOU E AND 27 NEAPOLEOS STREET
153 41 AGIA PARASKEVI
Greece

See on map

Region
Αττική Aττική Βόρειος Τομέας Αθηνών
Activity type
Research Organisations
Links
Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

No data

Beneficiaries (1)

My booklet 0 0