Project description
Climate extremes place strain on power grids
Extreme weather events spread across borders and are becoming increasingly frequent. They also wreak havoc on electricity networks. Up to now, the focus has been on national or regional risks. Now, researchers are exploring how such failures can cascade across countries, disrupting supply chains and economies worldwide. With this in mind, the EU-funded REGEN project will simulate network connectivity and cascading failures, assess broader economic impacts using an upgraded agent-based model, and develop tools to guide climate adaptation investments. The project offers a crucial step towards resilient infrastructure in an era of climate uncertainty.
Objective
Climate hazards pose severe threats to the ever-increasing interconnection of power networks across borders. Research has focused on climate risks to electricity infrastructure at local or national scales, and thus has not captured the spread of power failures across borders and their ripple effects in the global economy. To identify vulnerable locations and prioritise adaptation investment, it remains a key task to take a global perspective to quantify the vulnerability of power networks to climate hazards. Two challenges remain for scaling up the risk analysis to a global scale: 1) the complexity of modelling power network interconnectivity and failure cascades at very large scales; 2) the difficulty in quantifying losses across economies while considering economic agents’ flexibility in responding to supply and demand fluctuations.
REGEN proposes to combine interdisciplinary expertise from academic and non-academic sectors to address above challenges and assess the resilience of global power networks in a changing climate. The objectives are: 1) to simulate power network connectivity and the cross-border propagation of failures due to climate hazards; 2) to develop a new version of the agent-based model Acclimate to assess the wider economic and supply chain impacts of power failures; 3) to assess costs and benefits of adaptation solutions, and develop results into a framework to inform regulatory, investment and engineering decision-making. The project will be primarily conducted at the University of Oxford and supervised by Prof. Jim Hall FREng. Open-access vulnerability maps/datasets and open-source software developed in this project will contribute to EU’s power interconnection target of 15% by 2030 and UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDG7 and SDG9). Through this project, the candidate expects to build interdisciplinary networks and achieve the applied impact of his research, which will enhance his career prospects of leading a world-class research group.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
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Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
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HORIZON.1.2 - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions (MSCA)
MAIN PROGRAMME
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Topic(s)
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Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Funding Scheme
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Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships
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Call for proposal
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Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2024-PF-01
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Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.
OX1 2JD Oxford
United Kingdom
The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.