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Designing a powerful drone-based sampling device to monitor the released toxic volatile organic compounds caused by forest fires

Objective

Climate change is one of the most pressing environmental challenges of our time that has led to a dramatic escalation in the frequency and intensity of forest fires. As global warming continues to increase, addressing the challenge to investigate their effects has never been more urgent. A major concern that arises during a forest fire is the rapid and intense release of hazardous volatile organic compounds (VOCs) into the environment that can be toxic and potentially carcinogenic. These hazardous compounds continue to be emitted even after the extinguishment of a forest fire, while new toxic compounds can be also formed. Focusing on minimizing their adverse effects on human health, the comprehensive monitoring of VOCs release during and after a forest fire is of utmost importance. To be able to obtain an as realistic and comprehensive estimate as possible on the chemical identity, concentration, and temporal profile of hazardous compounds, it is imperative to do the sampling as close as possible to the point of emission, which indicates the demand for a remote-controlled drone-sampling device. The overall aim of this project is thus to develop a powerful drone sampling system that can be used for the monitoring of toxic VOCs during and after a forest fire, focusing on decreasing the risks that occur from human exposure to these compounds. The drone will be equipped with a novel type of sorptive extraction samplers and laboratory analysis will be performed using one- and comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography-mass spectrometry to elucidate the extremely complex pattern of VOCs being produced by these events. This aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the damage caused to first responders and the exposed population due to the emission of toxic and harmful compounds during forest fires.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

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Keywords

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Programme(s)

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Topic(s)

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Funding Scheme

Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.

HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships

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Call for proposal

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(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2024-PF-01

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Coordinator

TECHNISCHE UNIVERSITAET WIEN
Net EU contribution

Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.

€ 214 344,72
Address
KARLSPLATZ 13
1040 Wien
Austria

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Region
Ostösterreich Wien Wien
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
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Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

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