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Engineered Nanomaterials as Adjuvants to Boost Neuroblastoma Vaccine Efficacy

Objective

Neuroblastoma (NB) is a rare, aggressive malignancy primarily affecting children under the age of 5. Despite significant advancements in treating NB, the disease remains a formidable challenge. A promising approach for NB treatment is the development of therapeutic cancer vaccines with innovative nanomaterial-based adjuvants. When used as adjuvants, nanomaterials offer several advantages, including efficient migration to lymph nodes, improved antigen presentation by dendritic cells, and cross-presentation to cytotoxic T cells. Numerous ongoing clinical trials for NB vaccines are investigating the combination of multiple adjuvants to enhance immune responses against target antigens. NANO-ADJUVANT focuses on developing innovative nanomaterial-based adjuvants, incorporating immune-stimulating elements to enhance anti-tumor immune responses. Using my expertise in nanomaterial formulations, I will develop novel selenium-based nanoparticles incorporating manganese and zinc. These nano-adjuvants will be designed to elicit balanced antibody and cell-mediated immune responses when combined with tumour-associated peptides. Mentor, Dr Piskareva’s experience in NB will be utilised for in vitro and in vivo studies to assess vaccine efficacy. During a secondment to Vall d’Hebron Research Institute (VHIR), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Spain, I will perform the preclinical evaluation of vaccine efficacy in a NB mouse model under the guidance of Dr Segura. To characterise anti-tumour immune response at the molecular and cellular level, I will use the expertise of Centre for Systems Medicine (CSM) in my host institution (RCSI) by performing scRNA-seq and bioinformatics analysis. NANO-ADJUVANT aligns with Europe's Beating Cancer Plan, which prioritises improving outcomes for children with cancer. By developing innovative adjuvant formulations, NANO-ADJUVANT contributes to enhancing NB treatment and improving patient's quality of life.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

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Keywords

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Programme(s)

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Topic(s)

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Funding Scheme

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HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships

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Call for proposal

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(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2024-PF-01

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Coordinator

ROYAL COLLEGE OF SURGEONS IN IRELAND
Net EU contribution

Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.

€ 268 568,64
Address
ST STEPHEN GREER 123
D02 YN77 DUBLIN 2
Ireland

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Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
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Total cost

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