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Historically Informed Gesture and Improvisation in Secco Recitative

Project description

The lost art of operatic conversation

Secco recitative features sung dialogue with minimal bass accompaniment but is often rushed or omitted in modern performances. Research on Baroque opera has largely neglected this genre and its connection to improvisation and acting techniques. With the support of the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions programme, the HisGesRecitative project will revive the dramatic significance of the secco recitative genre in operas from 1740 to 1840. It will explore historically relevant acting, declamatory, and gestural techniques that were popular at the time. The project incorporates practice-led experimentation, allowing singer-actors to adopt these techniques while interacting with historically informed continuo instruments and their improvisations. It aims to enhance public appreciation of both recitative and the arias that follow.

Objective

The secco recitative: those moments of sung speech where virtually all of an opera's dialogue and drama occurs and only occasional bass notes are written as accompaniment. Currently, these recitatives are often sped through or eliminated altogether. This research project will bring back the dramatic and artistic importance of the secco recitative genre in operas from a relatively neglected period in operatic performance practice research: 1740 to1840. It proposes a thorough investigation of the historically appropriate acting, declamatory, and gestural techniques which were specific to the genre and much appreciated by audiences of the period. Furthermore, it includes practice-led experimentation where the singer/actors can adopt these techniques and interact with different historically informed continuo-playing instruments and their harmonic improvisations.

Previous researchers have investigated historical acting and gesture in baroque opera (Andrew Laurence King, Sigrid T’Hooft, Vincent Dumestre, Drottningholms Slottstheater) but they did not specifically focus on the recitative genre, nor did they deal with opera from later periods. Other researchers have investigated the role of harmonic improvisation in recitative accompaniment by cellists in earlier times (Walden, Whittaker, Bacciagaluppi, Suckling, Metzger) but they did not explore how these improvisations influenced and were influenced by the gestural and acting techniques employed on stage.

We are convinced that such historically informed, artistic experimentation will result in new, compelling recitative practice. Such highly improvised and interactive interpretations would vary significantly from performance to performance and would draw in the public through their dramatic novelty and variety. This will not only change the public’s appreciation of the recitative, but also alter their understanding of the aria that follows, enhancing modern appreciation of late classical and early romantic opera.

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HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships

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Call for proposal

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(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2024-PF-01

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Coordinator

UNIVERSITY OF NEWCASTLE UPON TYNE
Net EU contribution

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€ 260 347,92
Address
KINGS GATE
NE1 7RU Newcastle Upon Tyne
United Kingdom

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Region
North East (England) Northumberland and Tyne and Wear Tyneside
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
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Total cost

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