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Conserving Forests through Indigenous Heritage: The UNESCO World Heritage Cultural Landscape, Alternative Sovereignty and Semai Life Projects in Peninsular Malaysia’s Last Surviving Rainforests

Project description

Protecting Indigenous forests through heritage and rights

‘Seraaq’ means forest in the Indigenous Semai language, highlighting the sacredness of forests and the duty to protect them. The Semai people’s agricultural traditions are key to forest conservation. Supported by the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions programme, the SERAAQ project will link cultural heritage protection with securing Indigenous rights to forests and resources, aiming to sustain Indigenous livelihoods despite restrictive state policies. It will consider that Indigenous heritage is a vital part of social-ecological systems, not just isolated cultural elements. The project will evaluate the WHCL mechanism and document contemporary Semai forest dependence and living heritage through political economy analysis, field surveys, PhotoVoice, and scenarios planning.

Objective

Seraaq, the project acronym, means ‘forest’ in the Indigenous Semai language, connoting the sentience and sacredness of forests, and the moral calling to forest stewardship. The project highlights the importance of Semai (agri)cultural heritage in forest conservation, and the need for a blueprint to achieve, at minimum, alternative sovereignty: could the UNESCO World Heritage Cultural Landscape serve as a tool of empowerment for the minority Semai people of Peninsular Malaysia? SERAAQ’s originality lies in linking cultural heritage protection to securing Indigenous rights to forests and resources, and by identifying ways to support Indigenous forest livelihoods as a purposeful community development option within and in spite of prohibitory state structures. SERAAQ also demonstrates that Indigenous heritage resources are real, functioning parts of Indigenous social-ecological systems rather than free-standing, unidimensional cultural heritage elements. I will assess the potentialities of the WHCL mechanism, and gather documentation of contemporary Semai forest reliance and ‘living’ heritage, by using political economy analyses and field-based survey, PhotoVoice and scenarios planning approaches. This will produce quantifiable, evidence-based data, to persuade and effect change at the decision-making/governance levels. This evidence will take into account Semai articulations of their own self-determined ‘life projects’ or forest-based futures, ideas of forest protection and community empowerment outcomes, e.g inclusion in forest governance processes; public recognition of the Semai homeland; and legal rights to their customary forestland. An MSCA fellowship will help me innovate my oral tradition research background, to work expertly on political/socioeconomic topics in the heritage and forest conservation fields, especially in regard to the exigencies of Indigenous poverty and disadvantage.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

Keywords

Programme(s)

Topic(s)

Funding Scheme

HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships

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Call for proposal

(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2024-PF-01

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Coordinator

HELSINGIN YLIOPISTO
Net EU contribution
€ 226 276,80
Address
FABIANINKATU 33
00014 Helsinki
Finland
Region
Manner-Suomi Helsinki-Uusimaa Helsinki-Uusimaa
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
Links
Total cost
No data