Project description
Modelling sporadic Alzheimer’s disease
Reliable disease models are essential for understanding pathophysiology and translating basic research into effective therapies. However, current models of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) fail to faithfully mimic the complexity of the sporadic form of the disease. With the support of the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions programme, the MIND-AD project aims to build a human-relevant 3D organoid model of sporadic AD using patient-derived brain extracts. The generated model is expected to recapitulate amyloid aggregation while the incorporation of microglia will help study immune cell interactions and their role in AD pathology. The clinical relevance of the proposed model will be validated against human biopsies, paving the way for advanced AD research and drug testing.
Objective
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the leading cause of dementia, affecting over 50 million people worldwide. Characterized by memory loss, cognitive decline, and the formation of amyloid-β plaques and neurofibrillary tangles, AD presents a significant global health burden. Current AD models, particularly in mice, fail to accurately represent the sporadic form of human AD, limiting the translation of research into effective treatments. Human-induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) offer a promising alternative for creating in vitro models, but these often lack key features of AD pathology and immune cell interactions.
This project aims to develop a 3D organoid model for sporadic AD. We will use nanoparticles as nucleation seeds to facilitate amyloid aggregation from AD patient brain extracts, allowing a more faithful representation of AD pathology. By incorporating microglia into the model, we aim recapitulate human-specific microglial states in AD. By analyzing organoids with and without microglia, we will be able to investigate whether and how microglia contribute to initiation and progression of AD-related pathology, thus providing insights into this so far unanswered question in the field. We will compare all obtained readouts to idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus patient brain biopsies, that contain early AD-related pathology, thus verifying that our model is able to recapitulate features of human AD brain. This innovative approach will address the limitations of current models by integrating both neuronal and immune components, offering a more comprehensive platform for studying AD and testing potential therapies. Overall, the project has the potential to advance our understanding of AD mechanisms and contribute to the development of more effective treatments.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
- medical and health sciences basic medicine neurology dementia alzheimer
- medical and health sciences basic medicine pathology
- engineering and technology nanotechnology nano-materials
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Keywords
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
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HORIZON.1.2 - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions (MSCA)
MAIN PROGRAMME
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Topic(s)
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Funding Scheme
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships
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Call for proposal
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2024-PF-01
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Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.
70211 KUOPIO
Finland
The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.