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Enabling Fermionic Quantum Processing for Chemistry

Project description

Using fermion interactions to solve complex quantum problems

The intricate interactions between fermions determine key properties of materials, including conductivity and magnetism, making their study essential for technological advancements. However, accurately simulating these interactions is challenging owing to their complex quantum states. The ERC-funded FermiChem project will use a new computational platform to simulate them consisting of ultracold fermions in optical lattices. This method leverages the natural fermionic properties of ultracold atoms that could potentially outperform spin-based quantum computers. FermiChem plans to demonstrate fermionic quantum processing by developing quantum circuits for condensed matter studies, creating computer code to connect the simulations to high-level programming languages and designing a new tweezer architecture to improve coherence. FermiChem’s advances on fermionic quantum systems could lead to new practical applications in chemistry and material science.

Objective

The determination of ground states of many interacting fermions is a key application for future quantum computers with significant implications for the design of new materials and the prediction of reaction pathways in chemistry. Recently, we put forward the proposal Simulating Chemistry with Fermionic Optical Superlattices, establishing ultracold fermions in optical lattices as a promising computational platform for this task. This approach uses the hard-wired fermionic symmetries of ultracold atoms to potentially outperform spin-based quantum computers.

The project FermiChem will turn this theoretical proposal into application and enable the first experimental demonstration of fermionic quantum processing with ultracold atoms. We will pursue three aims: (1) To generate fermionic quantum circuits for measuring arbitrary correlation functions for condensed matter; (2) To provide computer code to connect our UniRand fermionic quantum simulator to high-level programming languages and to execute such fermionic circuits in hardware; (3) To validate the design of a new type of tweezer architecture with dramatically enhanced motional coherence properties. Together, these innovations will establish a full stack for fermionic computing and translate our proposal for computation with fermionic circuits in superlattices into experiments with real-world applications.

Our work will be embedded in a network of collaborations with academic and industry partners in order to guide the development of soft- and hardware towards fermionic quantum computation. FermiChem will point the way towards using fermionic quantum systems for industry-relevant problems in chemistry and material science.

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Topic(s)

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Funding Scheme

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HORIZON-ERC-POC - HORIZON ERC Proof of Concept Grants

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Call for proposal

Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.

(opens in new window) ERC-2024-POC

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Host institution

MAX-PLANCK-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FORDERUNG DER WISSENSCHAFTEN EV
Net EU contribution

Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.

€ 150 000,00
Address
HOFGARTENSTRASSE 8
80539 MUNCHEN
Germany

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Region
Bayern Oberbayern München, Kreisfreie Stadt
Activity type
Research Organisations
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Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

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Beneficiaries (1)

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