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Retina-Seal: Gene therapy mediated regulation of the blood retina barrier

Project description

Gene therapy for age-related macular degeneration

Gene therapy for the eye involves the delivery of genetic material directly into retinal cells to treat or prevent eye diseases caused by genetic mutations. Gene therapies usually employ viral vectors to provide long-term benefits, reduce the need for frequent treatments and improve quality of life for patients with previously untreatable eye conditions. The ERC-funded Retina-Seal project focuses on age-related macular degeneration (AMD), the leading cause of irreversible central blindness. The project aims to enhance claudin-5 expression, a protein known to regulate the movement of molecules in and out of the retina and to cause vascular leakage. Researchers will develop novel adeno-associated viruses carrying the CLDN-5 gene, aiming to stabilise the blood-retina barrier and prevent AMD progression.

Objective

"Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the leading cause of irreversible central blindness in the world. The number of people with AMD is predicted to be 288 million by 2040, with an estimated 1 in 10 people over the age of 55 already showing early signs of the condition.
At the inner blood retina barrier (iBRB), claudin-5 is the most enriched component of the tight junctions of endothelial cells, regulating the paracellular diffusion of molecules into and out of the retina. As part of the on-going ERC Consolidator grant Retina-Rhythm, we now have a very large body of data suggesting “leaky” or “CLDN-5 depleted” retinal vasculature drives the accumulation of waste material known as drusen, the hallmark diagnostic feature of AMD. Therefore, methods aimed at enhancing CLDN-5 expression can potentially stabilize vascular integrity and prevent the onset of AMD (both dry and wet AMD). Here, we will develop novel adeno-associated viruses (AAV) that will directly regulate the expression of 2 novel target genes and effectively ""seal"" the blood retina barrier and stabilise disease progression."

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HORIZON-ERC-POC - HORIZON ERC Proof of Concept Grants

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Call for proposal

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(opens in new window) ERC-2024-POC

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Host institution

THE PROVOST, FELLOWS, FOUNDATION SCHOLARS & THE OTHER MEMBERS OF BOARD, OF THE COLLEGE OF THE HOLY & UNDIVIDED TRINITY OF QUEEN ELIZABETH NEAR DUBLIN
Net EU contribution

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€ 150 000,00
Address
COLLEGE GREEN TRINITY COLLEGE
D02 CX56 Dublin
Ireland

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Region
Ireland Eastern and Midland Dublin
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
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Total cost

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Beneficiaries (1)

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