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Waves, Physics, Information, and Computation

Project description

The next radio waves of wireless networks

As global data demand soars, wireless networks consume increasing amounts of electricity. Without new solutions, the environmental impact of data transmission could soon become uncontrollable. To address this, the ERC-funded WePhICom project seeks to redefine wireless communication by harnessing the physics of radio waves and their interaction with programmable metasurfaces. It aims to engineer these smart surfaces, which can dynamically bend, steer and filter electromagnetic waves, enabling in-transit data processing. This not only improves efficiency, but also reduces power consumption, costs, and carbon footprint. WePhICom’s innovation could lead to smarter and greener future wireless networks that are able to handle the huge data demands of applications from self-driving cars to global sensing systems.

Objective

From Marconi’s telegraph without wires to today’s cellular networks, wireless communication has shaped our world, with deep impacts on virtually all aspects of society. This astonishing development is the result of parallel progress in physics (propagation, antennas, radio-frequency (RF) devices, semiconductors) and engineering (information theory, digital signal processing, computer architectures). Nevertheless, the ever-growing demand for wireless capacity is pushing the current technology towards unsurmountable barriers in hardware complexity and power consumption, such that the present trend will soon become unsustainable. In order to overcome these barriers, radically new approaches are needed.

Building on the highly complementary research of the four PIs in a synergistic manner, spanning the physics of RF wave manipulation via metasurfaces, the physics-consistent modeling of devices and communication channels, the investigation of information theoretic fundamental limits of reliable communication and sensing, and the design of efficient signal processing and coding algorithms and of the hardware computational platforms to achieve such limits, Waves, Physics, Information, and Computation (WePhICom) shall lay out the fundamental theory and experimental validation for a new sustainable path to the next wireless communication evolution cycle. We shall develop a fresh look at the problem of information transmission and environment/parameter sensing via electromagnetic waves supported by the recent progress in metasurfaces. The ambition of WePhICom is to lay the physical and information theoretic/algorithmic foundations for the next “quantum leap”of wireless communication technology, paving a sustainable way to support the needs of the information age of tomorrow.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

Keywords

Programme(s)

Topic(s)

Funding Scheme

HORIZON-ERC-SYG - HORIZON ERC Synergy Grants

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Call for proposal

(opens in new window) ERC-2025-SyG

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Host institution

TECHNISCHE UNIVERSITAT BERLIN
Net EU contribution
€ 2 300 660,00
Address
STRASSE DES 17 JUNI 135
10623 Berlin
Germany
Region
Berlin Berlin Berlin
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
Links
Total cost
€ 2 300 660,00

Beneficiaries (4)