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BESPOKE – Bacterial Enzyme and Surface Polymer Exploration Kit

Objective

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a major health challenge and predicted to be associated with 8-10 million deaths per year by 2050. Gram-positive pathogens from the genus Enteroccocus and Gram-negative extra-intestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli (ExPEC) are critical multidrug-resistant bacteria for which effective therapies are urgently needed. Both pathogens cause various types of infections, can survive in different biological niches, and can even be a beneficial part of the human gut microbiome. Glycoconjugate vaccines have proven highly effective for the prevention of bacterial infections. However, their development for Enterococcus spp. and ExPEC infections is hindered by the lack of knowledge about (i) the diversity, structure and identity of cell surface polymers expressed on Enterococcus spp. and ExPEC, (ii) how these polymers determine the biological niche a strain inhibits or the type of infection it causes, and (iii) what polymers to target to distinguish between beneficial and harmful strains.
In BESPOKE we will explore and exploit bacterial cell surface polymers of Enterococcus spp. and ExPEC in an unprecedented manner. Using a bottom-up approach - from genome, to enzyme, to polymer – we aim to synthesize and structurally characterize the cell surface polymers in a pathogen-free way to elucidate the structural diversity that is presented to the human immune system during various types of infection. In addition, we will explore and biochemically investigate the as yet poorly understood cell wall polymer biosynthesis machineries on genome and enzyme level to make them available as marker for the surveillance of local epidemiology and as synthesis tools for biotechnological exploitation. Finally, we aim to build a highly versatile mix-and-match platform for the synthesis of glycoconjugate vaccines against bacterial infections that will help fight AMR and allow to respond quickly to local changes in epidemiology.

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Programme(s)

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Topic(s)

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Funding Scheme

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HORIZON-ERC - HORIZON ERC Grants

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Call for proposal

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(opens in new window) ERC-2025-COG

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Host institution

MEDIZINISCHE HOCHSCHULE HANNOVER
Net EU contribution

Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.

€ 1 999 675,00
Address
Carl-Neuberg-Strasse 1
30625 Hannover
Germany

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Region
Niedersachsen Hannover Region Hannover
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
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Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

€ 1 999 675,00

Beneficiaries (1)

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