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CORDIS

Engineered Humanized Spinal Cord Construct for Advancing Health and Disease Research

Project description

Bioprinted human spinal cord

Understanding and treating spinal cord and neurodegenerative disorders requires models that accurately capture the complexity of the human spinal cord, which current systems fail to achieve. The ERC-funded SpineCraft project will develop a 4D functional human spinal cord construct that combines anatomically precise architecture with controlled spatial organisation of neural and vascular cells using advanced bioprinting and engineered extracellular matrices. Human induced pluripotent stem cells will be used to generate the required cell types, which will be integrated into a predefined, biofidelic structure. Patient-derived cells will later be incorporated to model disease-specific features, including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. The platform will be validated using imaging, multi-omics and electrophysiology, enabling the study of spinal cord biology, disease mechanisms and therapeutic strategies.

Objective

Current in vitro models of the central nervous system (CNS) fail to recapitulate its intricate structure and function, posing significant challenges to advancing our understanding of neurodevelopmental, neurological, and neurodegenerative diseases. Current 2D cultures, 3D organoids and animal models are limited for studying both healthy and pathological states, slowing progress in neuroscience. New CNS models must integrate advanced biofabrication, innovative bioinks, and cellular engineering to mimic the complex structure, vascular networks, and multi-cellular integration of the CNS.

Recent progress in bioprinting and tissue engineering enable the fabrication of complex structures, while bioinks and biomaterials provide optimal cellular environments for differentiation, and functional integration. Additionally, state-of-the-art imaging and omic technologies have improved the ability to capture detailed structural and cellular data, ensuring that CNS models mimic native CNS architecture and dynamics.

SPINECRAFT will develop a 4D functional human spinal cord construct (hSCC) that replicates the structural complexity and dynamic functionality of the human spinal cord (hSC). Our approach will use advanced imaging and computational techniques to map the architecture and cell distribution of the hSC. Using this information, we will generate human neural and vascular cells alongside bioinks designed to mimic the native microenvironment. We will then print a high-fidelity hSCC, validate it with imaging, multi-omics, and electrophysiology, and integrate patient-specific iPSCs to model amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) to recapitulate disease-specific microenvironments.

SPINECRAFT represents a paradigm shift in CNS research, providing a versatile platform to study hSC biology, neurodegenerative diseases, and regenerative therapies. This integrative approach will raise the standards of tissue engineering and drive technological advances beyond spinal cord applications.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

Keywords

Programme(s)

Topic(s)

Funding Scheme

HORIZON-ERC - HORIZON ERC Grants

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Call for proposal

(opens in new window) ERC-2025-COG

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Host institution

FUNDACIO INSTITUT DE BIOENGINYERIA DE CATALUNYA
Net EU contribution
€ 2 743 700,00
Address
CARRER BALDIRI REIXAC PLANTA 2A 10-12
08028 Barcelona
Spain
Region
Este Cataluña Barcelona
Activity type
Research Organisations
Links
Total cost
€ 2 743 700,00

Beneficiaries (1)