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Above and belowground wood formation thermal limits

Objective

The timing and duration of the growing season of plants determine biomass production and strongly influence the global carbon and water cycles. However, predicting growing season start and end in woody species remains challenging due to limited knowledge of the fundamental factors controlling wood formation throughout the season, particularly belowground. Earlier research shows different thermal thresholds for trees and shrubs. The central hypothesis of the project is that the thermal limit of roots is close to freezing, and therefore lower than that of stems. Moreover, thermal limits are expected to vary little between trees and shrubs when taking into account the buffering effects of microclimate. The project will mainly focus on stem and root wood formation and its kinetics to evidence the timing of wood formation and the mechanism behind it. To achieve this, the project will combine in-situ monitoring of trees and shrubs along an altitudinal gradient, providing different thermal conditions with controlled experiments testing root temperature thresholds in the most common European woody species. the implication of phytohormones and carbohydrates for wood formation temperature threshold will be investigated. Ultimately, the research will provide a foundation for bottom-up assessments of woody species’ responses to climate change. The project outputs will be directly relevant for policymakers, offering key insights for forest management and the optimisation of ecosystem services, including timber production and climate change mitigation.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

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Keywords

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Programme(s)

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Topic(s)

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Funding Scheme

Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.

HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships

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Call for proposal

Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.

(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2025-PF

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Coordinator

EIDGENOSSISCHE FORSCHUNGSANSTALT WSL
Net EU contribution

Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.

€ 292 118,88
Address
ZUERCHERSTRASSE 111
8903 BIRMENSDORF
Switzerland

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Region
Schweiz/Suisse/Svizzera Zürich Zürich
Activity type
Research Organisations
Links
Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

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Partners (1)

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