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Self-Assembling, Self-Monitoring, Multi-Stimuli-Responsive Implants for the Minimally Invasive Treatment of Critical-Size Defects

Project description

Smart implants for bone regeneration

Large bone defects have a limited regenerative capacity and are currently treated with invasive surgeries or external fixation devices. However, these conventional methods often involve long recovery times and carry substantial risks. With the support of the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions programme, the Morphogenesis project aims to develop novel implantable systems capable of facilitating bone and tissue regeneration using minimally invasive procedures. These implants are designed to be inserted in a compact configuration, expanding to conform to the morphology of the damaged region. Their design integrates flexible metal structures with smart hydrogels, sensors, and biological components such as cells to support healing. The Morphogenesis approach has the potential to transform treatment of severe bone injuries, improving patient outcomes and recovery time.

Objective

The treatment of critical-size defects—too large to heal naturally—is typically approached with invasive surgical procedures or external fixation devices, with the associated long rehabilitation times, emotional exhaustion, and high failure rates. This project aims at creating self-assembling implants capable of inducing tissue and bone regeneration in critical-size defects using minimally invasive procedures. The implants will feature a frame of superelastic and shape-morphing NiTi wovens, with the ability to fold for facilitating insertion and unfold after placement. The geometry of the NiTi structure will be custom-designed to meet the dimensions of the defects and define the healing volume. After inserting and unfolding the frame, the core of the implant will be filled with stimuli-responsive and anti-bacterial hydrogels, and self-assembling piezoresistive and electromagnetically functional structures for stimulation, sensing and monitoring. The implant will be completed with the incorporation of cells, spheroids and organoids to act as versatile cell sources and enable tissue regeneration. The project builds upon expertise from the host institution in additive manufacturing (AM) of NiTi employing laser powder bed fusion and from the candidate in the 3D and 4D printing of stimuli-responsive electroactive composites. It will contribute to the research line on materials for healthcare from the host institution and to its research program on advanced materials processing. The host institution will benefit from an expanded portfolio of materials and technologies, especially as regards the printing of piezoresistive and electromagnetically functional structures, while the candidate will expand his background on biomedical applications of AM and initiate a personal research line on smart materials for health in an international environment. A set of conceptual case studies in connection with critical-size defects in osteosarcoma will be developed as demonstrators.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

Keywords

Programme(s)

Topic(s)

Funding Scheme

HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships

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Call for proposal

(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2025-PF

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Coordinator

FUNDACION IMDEA MATERIALES
Net EU contribution
€ 194 074,56
Address
CALLE ERIC KANDEL 2 PARQUE CIENTIFICO Y TECNOLOGICO TECNOGETAFE
28906 Getafe
Spain
Region
Comunidad de Madrid Comunidad de Madrid Madrid
Activity type
Research Organisations
Links
Total cost
No data