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Life Cycle Sustainability Assessment of Bio-Based and Conventional Ground Improvement Systems for Climate-Resilient Infrastructures

Objective

The present project (GEOSustainability) addresses the urgent challenge of reducing the environmental burden of soil stabilization, a process central to modern infrastructure but dominated by carbon-intensive cement. The project proposes a comparative, cradle-to-grave life cycle assessment (LCA) framework specifically designed for soil stabilization systems, bridging the gap between geo-mechanical performance and environmental sustainability. GEOSustainability introduces alternative stabilizers, biopolymer-based pectin (a plant-derived polysaccharide), biomass-derived biochar (a carbon-rich product from pyrolyzed organic waste), and their hybrid composite, that are low-cost, abundant, and often sourced from agricultural and food industry residues. These materials hold the potential to transform ground improvement into a more circular and climate-aligned practice.
The project pushes the state-of-the-art by i) designing soil–stabilizer mixtures tailored to material properties and testing their strength and durability across varied curing regimes, ii) integrating geotechnical performance data with life-cycle environmental metrics for a systems-level perspective, iii) developing a unified LCA methodology for soil stabilization applications, iv) benchmarking the life-cycle performance of bio-based stabilizers against cement across representative infrastructure scenarios, and v) identifying optimal material–soil–application combinations using multi-criteria decision analysis.
The expected outcome is a scientific and methodological framework that enables robust decision-making for sustainable soil stabilization, directly supporting the EU’s climate neutrality goals, circular economy principles, and Sustainable Development Goals (SDG 9: Industry, Innovation & Infrastructure; SDG 11: Sustainable Cities & Communities; SDG 13: Climate Action).

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Keywords

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Programme(s)

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Topic(s)

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Funding Scheme

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HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships

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Call for proposal

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(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2025-PF

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Coordinator

DANMARKS TEKNISKE UNIVERSITET
Net EU contribution

Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.

€ 263 393,28
Address
ANKER ENGELUNDS VEJ 101
2800 KONGENS LYNGBY
Denmark

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Region
Danmark Hovedstaden Københavns omegn
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
Links
Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

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