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Vivianite-Driven Phosphorus Recovery from Wastewater for Sustainable Circular Systems

Project description

Phosphorus from wastewater for a circular economy

Phosphorus is an essential resource, but it is also finite. What’s more, current wastewater treatment practices often remove it rather than recover it, contributing to resource scarcity and environmental problems such as eutrophication. Supported by the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions programme, the VivaPhores project will develop a circular approach to recovering phosphorus from wastewater treatment plants through the formation of vivianite, an iron phosphate mineral with applications in agriculture and advanced technologies. The project will investigate iron-to-phosphorus ratios and pH levels in different wastewater treatment configurations. Ultimately, VivaPhores is supporting sustainable phosphorus management, reducing reliance on imported phosphate rock and advancing Europe’s circular economy goals.

Objective

VivaPhores aims to develop and optimize an innovative, circular solution for P recovery from WWTPs, focusing on the controlled formation of vivianite—a valuable iron phosphate mineral with applications in agriculture and advanced technologies, including battery production. P is an essential yet finite resource, and its excessive release into aquatic environments leads to eutrophication. By shifting from conventional P removal to resource-oriented P recovery, VivaPhores contributes to closing the nutrient loop and advancing the EU Circular Economy Action Plan.The project combines experimental research and computational modelling to design and optimize vivianite-based recovery pathways. Laboratory- and pilot-scale trials will investigate key operational parameters—such as Fe/P molar ratios and pH conditions—within anaerobic digestion and return activated sludge (RAS) streams.Comparative analyses of EBPR and non-EBPR sludge will be conducted to assess recovery potential under varying WWTP configurations. These data will inform the development of a predictive model for vivianite crystallization and accumulation, supporting the scaling-up and techno-economic evaluation of the proposed solution.To ensure practical relevance, a secondment with ACCIONA, a leading non-academic partner in water technologies, will enable real-world testing of the developed system in full-scale infrastructure. This collaboration fosters two-way knowledge transfer between academic research and industry practice—supporting mutual capacity building, feedback-driven innovation, and technology readiness advancement.VivaPhores will deliver a transferable approach to sustainable phosphorus management, reducing dependency on phosphate rock imports and supporting EU policy objectives on resource efficiency, clean water, and environmental protection. Its integrated methodology and cross-sector engagement offer a replicable model for circular innovation in wastewater treatment and resource recovery.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

Keywords

Programme(s)

Topic(s)

Funding Scheme

HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships

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Call for proposal

(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2025-PF

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Coordinator

UNIVERSITAT AUTONOMA DE BARCELONA
Net EU contribution
€ 194 074,56
Address
EDIF A CAMPUS DE LA UAB BELLATERRA CERDANYOLA V
08193 Cerdanyola Del Valles
Spain
Region
Este Cataluña Barcelona
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
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Total cost
No data

Partners (1)