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DEEP DIALOGUE: De-Escalating Extremism & Polarization through Dialogue

Project description

Dialogue as a pathway to de-escalating extremism and polarisation

Extremism, polarisation, disinformation and hate speech are growing threats to democracy and social cohesion across Europe, with young people particularly exposed and vulnerable. The EU-funded DEEP DIALOGUE project investigates how polarisation escalates into radicalisation and democratic fragility by developing evidence-based interventions to strengthen resilience and civic participation. Combining comparative surveys, social media analysis, qualitative research and innovative modelling, the project generates new insights into the psychosocial dynamics of polarisation. Building on this evidence, the project will design and evaluate four dialogue formats (offline, online, hybrid and mediated by former extremists), tested through randomised controlled trials. It seeks to also develop AI-enabled monitoring tools, educational resources and policy recommendations to support educators, journalists, youth organisations and policymakers in countering extremism.

Objective

Polarisation, extremism, hate speech and disinformation are rising threats to democracy, trust and social cohesion across Europe. Young people are both disproportionately exposed and especially vulnerable. DEEP DIALOGUE: De-Escalating Extremism & Polarisation through Dialogue addresses this challenge by examining when, how and why polarisation escalates into radicalisation, and by testing dialogue-based interventions that strengthen resilience and democratic participation.

The project integrates comparative research with applied innovation. It combines a two-wave, five-country survey (≈13,200 respondents, with youth oversampling), large-scale social media monitoring, netnography of radical party ecosystems, and over 300 qualitative focus groups and interviews with students, displaced youth, practitioners, journalists and former extremists. Results feed into the Radicalisation–Polarisation Feedback (RPF) model, the first framework to capture dynamic links between psychosocial mechanisms, polarisation and democratic fragility.

Building on this evidence, DEEP DIALOGUE designs and evaluates four dialogue formats (offline, online, hybrid and mediated by former extremists), tested through randomised controlled trials with 600+ youth. An AI-enabled Early Warning Dashboard and Polarisation & Disinformation Barometer provide real-time indicators for educators, journalists, youth organisations and policymakers, supported by a Campus Toolkit.

Through open datasets, accredited training, MOOCs, a Campus Resilience Certificate and policy briefs, the project delivers validated, scalable solutions. With partners from nine countries, including Ukraine and Canada, it brings both transatlantic perspectives and frontline expertise. DEEP DIALOGUE directly contributes to the Horizon Europe Democracy Work Programme by strengthening democratic resilience, empowering youth and countering extremism and polarisation.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

Keywords

Programme(s)

Topic(s)

Funding Scheme

HORIZON-RIA - HORIZON Research and Innovation Actions

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Call for proposal

(opens in new window) HORIZON-CL2-2025-01

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Coordinator

LUNDS UNIVERSITET
Net EU contribution
€ 738 366,17
Address
Paradisgatan 5c
22100 Lund
Sweden
Region
Södra Sverige Sydsverige Skåne län
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
Links
Total cost
No data

Participants (13)