Skip to main content
Go to the home page of the European Commission (opens in new window)
English English
CORDIS - EU research results
CORDIS
Content archived on 2024-06-18

Resistance mechanisms in pea to Erysiphe pisi and Uromyces pisi: nitric oxide and induced inaccesibility

Objective

Legumes, particularly pea, are valuable sources of human/animal food. However their yield and quality is constrained by diseases. This project aims to characterise novel disease resistance mechanisms in pea (Pisum sativum) to powdery mildew (Erysiphe pisi) and rust (Uromyces pisi) that can be devastating in regions of pea production. I will investigate inherent resistance and Induced Inaccesibility (II) and Accessibility (IA) to disease. At the cellular level, II and IA describe situations where early pat hogen attacks increase resistance or susceptibility, respectively, to later attacks. II is race non-specific, effective and persistent. Biochemical approaches and studies of differentially expressed gene candidates and proteins will provide insights into t he molecular basis of intra- and intercellular communication within and between tissues. This may reveal novel mechanisms of disease resistance for exploitation through plant breeding. As part of the project, we propose to investigate the involvement of nitric oxide in pea-powdery mildew and rust interaction dissecting its role as signalling molecule not only in inherent disease resistance but also in induced responses. Nitric oxide is emerging as a major signal in plant-pathogen interactions and there is need for spatio-temporal analyses of its role in economically important crop/pathogen interactions. Altogether this project offers a breakthrough in our understanding of the pathogenic interaction between pea and one of the most important constraints on productivity and quality. This should prove of great benefit in the current situation where most single gene controlled resistances to pathogens have been negated by evolution of pathogenic virulence. This has led to increasing reliance on fungicides that are expensive, difficult to apply and may pose threats to the environment and the consumer. There is an urgent need for novel and more durable forms of resistance to control disease effectively and safely.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.

You need to log in or register to use this function

Keywords

Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)

Topic(s)

Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.

Call for proposal

Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.

FP6-2002-MOBILITY-11
See other projects for this call

Funding Scheme

Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.

ERG - Marie Curie actions-European Re-integration Grants

Coordinator

CONSEJO SUPERIOR DE INVESTIGACIONES CIENTIFICAS
EU contribution
No data
Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

No data
My booklet 0 0