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Content archived on 2024-05-29

Development of bistable thin film lines and nanowires for magnetic computing

Objective

This project aims to develop magnetic bistable lines for magnetic computing. Bistability is a known effect in macroscopic wires or ribbons but it has never been achieved in thin films or nanowires. The physical principle behind bistability is based on developing a helical anisotropy so the magnetization has only two possible states of minimal energy, depending on the chirality.

In order to get a helical magnetic configuration across the thickness of the film, the exchange energy has to be weakened to minimize the otherwise huge energy that an in-plane domain wall would have. A way to do that is inserting layers of a weaker ferromagnet (like Gadolinium or CuCo) in the bulk of the primary ferromagnet.

Bistability in nanowires would be the final stage of the project. Following the knowledge developed on films, it is expected that a similar behaviour could be observed in nanowires. They could be deposited by electrodeposition on porous membranes with a rotating magnetic field (to achieve the helical configuration) and dissolve the membrane afterwards. A bistable film could be patterned into tracks with only two single states of magnetization (easily read as 0 and 1).

The speed of switching is very high and the current required for the switching could be quite low (and the same current could be used to switch an arbitrary number of tracks/wires, in this way minimizing the power consumed). There are huge obvious applications to the computing world, where Europe has done very little research to date (transmitting magnetization states between reading heads or tunnel barriers or simply transmit a large word with only one gate that would change the state of all the tracks-wires).

The final approach on bistable nanowires is the next step to further miniaturization. The outcome of this research could open a large number of research lines but also a good background work for European computing companies, far behind in general from the Americans or Asians.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

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Keywords

Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)

Topic(s)

Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.

Call for proposal

Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.

FP6-2002-MOBILITY-5
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Funding Scheme

Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.

EIF - Marie Curie actions-Intra-European Fellowships

Coordinator

UNIVERSIDAD POLITÉCNICA DE MADRID
EU contribution
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Address


Spain

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Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

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