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Content archived on 2024-06-18

Use of high resolution imaging to elucidate cell migration dynamics within 3D environments

Objective

Integrin-mediated cell-matrix adhesion complexes (CMACs) are important modulators of cell adhesion and migration and are key transducers of cell signaling events. In cell migration, correct coordination of CMAC adhesive strength and signaling is pivotal. Cell migration has been extensively studied in 2D cell culture systems, and while studies in more physiological 3D environments are still rudimentary, it is already clear that CMACs behave very differently in 3D environments as compared to 2D. This field is particularly lacking in high resolution characterizations of CMAC dynamics during 3D-migration. By utilizing a cutting edge 3D mirofluidic chamber amenable to high resolution imaging, matched with the latest imaging and 3D matrix technologies, I aim to address this significant gap in knowledge. I will characterize CMAC number, distribution, size, shape, composition and molecular turnover in 3D and over time in the context of various 3D matrix environments and cell guidance cues. I will also study the effects of known mediators of CMAC function including c-Src, Focal adhesion kinase (FAK) and p21 activated kinase 4 (PAK4); their potential roles in CMAC dynamics and migration within 3D environments is unknown. Lastly, these imaging based experiments will be transferred into an ex vivo tissue environment to ascertain physiological significance. Overall, this project will provide significant insight into CMAC function during cell migration through a 3D substrate and make available new experimental tools and protocols for high resolution imaging in 3D matrices.

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Topic(s)

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Call for proposal

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FP7-PEOPLE-IIF-2008
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Funding Scheme

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MC-IIF - International Incoming Fellowships (IIF)

Coordinator

KAROLINSKA INSTITUTET
EU contribution
€ 173 167,22
Address
NOBELS VAG 5
171 77 STOCKHOLM
Sweden

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Region
Östra Sverige Stockholm Stockholms län
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
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Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

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