The project’s work started with the analysis of the requirements for the MITIGATE system. These requirements concerned both the MITIGATE methodology for risk management and the accompanying software system that supports the methodology. To this end, a questionnaire was developed and distributed to stakeholders, such as port authorities and port security operators. To develop the MITIGATE system, a thorough review and selection of mathematical instruments and risk models that could be integrated followed. Concluding this step, the MITIGATE methodology was formulated, along with the architecture of the MITIGATE software system.
The next step in the project’s development was the detailed specification of concepts, data structures, components and communication between the single modules. The technical specifications defined in this step build the ground of the MITIGATE system, including innovative concepts such as the use of game theory elements.
Integration and implementation of the MITIGATE system took place in the second half of 2016. Result is a risk management system specifically designed for the special needs of users of critical information infrastructures in the maritime supply chain. To achieve this goal, the chosen background components, modules and sub-systems were adapted, integrated and enhanced. The cloud-based infrastructure, which supports the MITIGATE governance model, including the roles of the various stakeholders and their interactions with the system, was established. Furthermore, the Open Intelligence & BigData Analytics module in order to realize the risk prediction and forecasting functionalities was implemented.
To ensure proper tests and a thorough evaluation of the MITIGATE system, five pilot sites were chosen. In the project consortium there are five ports represented which act as pilot sites: Bremen/ Bremerhaven, Livorno, Ravenna, Piraeus and Valencia. In the preparation phase, the representatives from these ports have been taught to use the MITIGATE system. Furthermore, the ports and their dedicated supporting partners from the consortium have developed plans to present the MITIGATE system to their business partners. Later on, pilot operations spread from internal to external users. Overall, more than 70 events took place, involving around 680 persons from the port and maritime community. From these events, valuable feedback was gathered to improve the system in accordance with the users’ requirements.
Not least, an intense evaluation methodology has been developed to ensure the use of the MITIGATE system from a stakeholder’s perspective. Overall, the MITIGATE project reached the goals set. The work carried corresponds mostly to the planning, related to both budget and content. Timelines were also mostly kept and the results clearly show that the aims of the project have been ambitious, but could be realised.
The three Key Exploitable Results include: the MITIGATE platform, the MITIGATE risk assessment methodology and the MITIGATE training program. The MITIGATE platform serves as a single entry point to a wide range of services, including the following aspects: innovative asset mapping and visualization, advanced simulation and visualization of cyber-attacks, collaborative risk assessment and an open intelligence and BigData analysis that allows users retrieve near real-time information.
The MITIGATE risk assessment methodology is the basis of the MITIGATE platform and the key asset to be exploited by the academic partners. And the MITIGATE training program enables participants to understand the basics of cyber threats and take precautions against them in one course, and teach the use of the MITIGATE system in a second one.