MARine MAnagement and Ecosystem Dynamics under climate change

Información del proyecto

MARmaED

Identificador del acuerdo de subvención: 675997

DOI

10.3030/675997

Proyecto cerrado

Fecha de la firma de la CE 28 Julio 2015

Fecha de inicio 1 Octubre 2015

Fecha de finalización 30 Septiembre 2019

Financiado con arreglo a

• EXCELLENT SCIENCE - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions

Coste total

€ 4 073 903,28

Aportación de la UE

€ 4 073 903,28

Coordinado por

UNIVERSITETET I OSLO
Norway

CORDIS proporciona enlaces a los documentos públicos y las publicaciones de los proyectos de los programas marco HORIZONTE.

Los enlaces a los documentos y las publicaciones de los proyectos del Séptimo Programa Marco, así como los enlaces a algunos tipos de resultados específicos, como conjuntos de datos y «software», se obtienen dinámicamente de OpenAIRE .

Resultado final

Other (3)

T–MARmaED (1st training event)

T-MARmaED 1: Communication and networking Learning goal – Most young researchers are confronted with the challenge of communicating their work, which includes the “traditional skills” of scientific writing and presentation of scientific results on posters and orally during conferences and other scientific meetings. Furthermore, communicating scientific ideas in project proposals addressing various EU (and national) funding mechanisms is an increasingly required skill. Eventually, a crucial requirement for young scientists is networking in order to increase possibilities for scientific cooperation and job opportunities. In a modern world a large component of networking is web-based and comprises social media reaching a general audience (e.g. blogs, Facebook, Twitter) or targeting researchers (e.g. Google-scholar, ResearchGate, ResearcherID). Application of these media needs training for optimal use but also to identify threats and misuse. Content – During this course students will be trained in modern and novel communication and networking skills. In a first session students improve their presentation skills through a poster presentation of their individual projects that will include a short oral presentation. While introducing themselves to the networking they will be confronted with presentation tools and strategies, as well as analysis of their body language [Day 1]. Writing will be the focus of this module and will include efficient presentation of research results in scientific journals [Day 2], as well as strategies for proposal writing and translation of scientific results into popular text [Day 3]. Eventually modern web-based communication tools will be discussed and the final product of this course will be video presentations of individual ESR results targeting a wider audience , which will be posted on the MARmaED website and be accessible through internet video platforms such as YouTube [Day 4].

T–MARmaED (3rd training event)

T-MARmaED 3: Climate Science and Climate Change Impacts Learning goal – Natural climate variability and human-induced climate change are important drivers of change in marine socio-ecological systems. Hence, a firm background in the rapidly developing field of climate science is crucial for young students in earth system and ecosystem science as well as related marine sciences. Students need to know basic principles and concepts of climate research including natural variability, climate modelling and future climate change projections. Content – This course aims to provide theoretical and practical knowledge in climate science, particularly global climate concepts, past climate observations, as well as climate change detection, attribution and modelling. Furthermore the goals, roles and functioning of the Intergovernmental Panel for Climate Change (IPCC) will be discussed [Day 1]. Further contents will be future climate change projections, regional climate downscaling and climate change impacts on marine activities [Day 2].

T–MARmaED (2nd training event)

T-MARmaED 2: From Single-Species to Ecosystem-Based (Fisheries) Management Learning goal – We are presently facing an advancement from traditional single-species to ecosystem–based fisheries management (EBM) as well as from sectorial to full multi-faceted approaches to conservation and management of our marine resources. For young interdisciplinary scientists it is crucial to understand the theoretical foundations and strategies to implement EBM within the political frameworks especially within the EU, but also worldwide. It is furthermore crucial for future leading scientists to overview the many dimensions of the socio-ecological systems that are the target of EBM. Content – During this course ESRs will achieve knowledge on the main concepts and hierarchies in EBM and the policy drivers determining EU marine environmental assessment and management (Common Fisheries Policy – CFP, Marine Strategy Framework Directive – MSFD). Special reference will be given to the importance of climate change for implementing EBM approaches [Day 1; linked to T-MARmaED 3]. Furthermore, EBM implementation strategies such as statistical indicator approaches, Integrated Ecosystem Assessments (IEA) and Marine Spatial Planning (MSP) will be introduced [Day 2; linked to T-MARmaED 4]. Eventually, the wider perspective of EBM will be discussed considering conflicts and trade-offs between fisheries management and biodiversity conservation and between ecological, social and economic goals [Day 3; linked to T-MARmaED 5].

Documents, reports (22)

Provide a georeferenced deep catalogue of genetic variation of the NEAC
Trait-based indicators of fish community composition and change
Databases on marine food webs and population dynamics
Predictions for stock-specific vulnerability to concurrent fishing and climate warming for cod
Assessment of the interaction between climate/exploitation and biodiversity in affecting resilience and vulnerability of fish populations
Trait-based assessment of management applicability
Statistical analysis of changing food-web structure and function

Publications on statistical analyses of changing food-web structure and function

Comparison of the different management strategies for various policy objectives
Whole genome sequencing of the NEAC
Economic harvesting rule and adaptation to climate for international fisheries
Predictions of distribution and extinction risk of fish populations under IPCC projections for climate warming
Assessment of the relative sources of uncertainty in regional ocean climate projections for European seas
Statistical analyses of the stressor to population interactions

Publications quantifying effects of climate stressors on population interactions

Establishing information requirements for management strategies / reference points
Comparative study of the use of reference points for ecosystem based management
Conceptual model on portfolio approach in fisheries and cases study
Indicators of resilience/vulnerability of commercially important fish species
Characterise the “whole genome” divergence between georeferenced samples of NEAC
Biodiversity – ecosystem function relationships for marine ecosystems

Publications on biodiversity – ecosystem function (BEF) relationships for marine ecosystems

Publications on optimal provision of and strategic international management of ecosystem services
Databases on regional ocean climate projections, trophic links, biological traits, community composition

Develop databases on regional ocean climate projections, trophic links, biological traits and community composition

Databases on fisheries socio-economic data

Websites, patent fillings, videos etc. (1)

Website completed

Publicaciones

Peer reviewed articles (21)

Community ecology in 3D: Tensor decomposition reveals spatio-temporal dynamics of large ecological communities

Autores: Romain Frelat, Martin Lindegren, Tim Spaanheden Denker, Jens Floeter, Heino O. Fock, Camilla Sguotti, Moritz Stäbler, Saskia A. Otto, Christian Möllmann
Publicado en: PLOS ONE, Edición 12/11, 2017, Página(s) e0188205, ISSN 1932-6203
Editor: Public Library of Science
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0188205

Temporal and spatial differences between taxonomic and trait biodiversity in a large marine ecosystem: Causes and consequences

Autores: Tim Spaanheden Dencker, Laurene Pecuchet, Esther Beukhof, Katherine Richardson, Mark R. Payne, Martin Lindegren
Publicado en: PLOS ONE, Edición 12/12, 2017, Página(s) e0189731, ISSN 1932-6203
Editor: Public Library of Science
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0189731

Bridging the gap between ecosystem service indicators and ecosystem accounting in Finland

Autores: Tin-Yu Lai, Jani Salminen, Jukka-Pekka Jäppinen, Saija Koljonen, Laura Mononen, Emmi Nieminen, Petteri Vihervaara, Soile Oinonen
Publicado en: Ecological Modelling, Edición 377, 2018, Página(s) 51-65, ISSN 0304-3800
Editor: Elsevier BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2018.03.006

Increased early offspring growth can offset the costs of long-distance spawning migration in fish

Autores: L Färber, JM Durant, Y Vindenes, Ø Langangen
Publicado en: Marine Ecology Progress Series, Edición 600, 2018, Página(s) 141-150, ISSN 0171-8630
Editor: Inter-Research Science Publishing
DOI: 10.3354/meps12662

A three-dimensional view on biodiversity changes: spatial, temporal, and functional perspectives on fish communities in the Baltic Sea

Autores: Romain Frelat, Alessandro Orio, Michele Casini, Andreas Lehmann, Bastien Mérigot, Saskia A Otto, Camilla Sguotti, Christian Möllmann
Publicado en: ICES Journal of Marine Science, Edición 75/7, 2018, Página(s) 2463-2475, ISSN 1054-3139
Editor: Oxford University Press
DOI: 10.1093/icesjms/fsy027

A morphometric dive into fish diversity

Autores: Florian Caillon, Vincent Bonhomme, Christian Möllmann, Romain Frelat
Publicado en: Ecosphere, Edición 9/5, 2018, Página(s) e02220, ISSN 2150-8925
Editor: Wiley
DOI: 10.1002/ecs2.2220

Implications of late-in-life density-dependent growth for fishery size-at-entry leading to maximum sustainable yield

Autores: Rob van Gemert, Ken H Andersen
Publicado en: ICES Journal of Marine Science, Edición 75/4, 2018, Página(s) 1296-1305, ISSN 1054-3139
Editor: Oxford University Press
DOI: 10.1093/icesjms/fsx236

Challenges to fisheries advice and management due to stock recovery

Autores: Rob van Gemert, Ken H Andersen
Publicado en: ICES Journal of Marine Science, Edición 75/6, 2018, Página(s) 1864-1870, ISSN 1054-3139
Editor: Oxford University Press
DOI: 10.1093/icesjms/fsy084

Parent-offspring conflict over reproductive timing: ecological dynamics far away and at other times may explain spawning variability in Pacific herring

Autores: Gabriella Ljungström, Tessa B Francis, Marc Mangel, Christian Jørgensen
Publicado en: ICES Journal of Marine Science, 2018, ISSN 1054-3139
Editor: Oxford University Press
DOI: 10.1093/icesjms/fsy106

Spatio-temporal variation in marine fish traits reveals community-wide responses to environmental change

Autores: E Beukhof, TS Dencker, L Pecuchet, M Lindegren
Publicado en: Marine Ecology Progress Series, Edición 610, 2019, Página(s) 205-222, ISSN 0171-8630
Editor: Inter-Research Science Publishing
DOI: 10.3354/meps12826

Enlightening the ocean’s twilight zone

Autores: Stein Kaartvedt, Tom J Langbehn, Dag L Aksnes
Publicado en: ICES Journal of Marine Science, 2019, ISSN 1054-3139
Editor: Oxford University Press
DOI: 10.1093/icesjms/fsz010

Future evolution of Marine Heatwaves in the Mediterranean Sea

Autores: Sofia Darmaraki, Samuel Somot, Florence Sevault, Pierre Nabat, William David Cabos Narvaez, Leone Cavicchia, Vladimir Djurdjevic, Laurent Li, Gianmaria Sannino, Dmitry V. Sein
Publicado en: Climate Dynamics, 2019, ISSN 0930-7575
Editor: Springer Verlag
DOI: 10.1007/s00382-019-04661-z

Catastrophic dynamics limit Atlantic cod recovery

Autores: Camilla Sguotti, Saskia A. Otto, Romain Frelat, Tom J. Langbehn, Marie Plambech Ryberg, Martin Lindegren, Joël M. Durant, Nils Chr. Stenseth, Christian Möllmann
Publicado en: Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, Edición 286/1898, 2019, Página(s) 20182877, ISSN 0962-8452
Editor: Royal Society of London
DOI: 10.1098/rspb.2018.2877

Ticket to spawn: Combining economic and genetic data to evaluate the effect of climate and demographic structure on spawning distribution in Atlantic cod

Autores: Øystein Langangen, Leonie Färber, Leif C. Stige, Florian K. Diekert, Julia M. I. Barth, Michael Matschiner, Paul R. Berg, Bastiaan Star, Nils Chr. Stenseth, Sissel Jentoft, Joël M. Durant
Publicado en: Global Change Biology, Edición 25/1, 2018, Página(s) 134-143, ISSN 1354-1013
Editor: Blackwell Publishing Inc.
DOI: 10.1111/gcb.14474

Exploring the temporal variability of a food web using long‐term biomonitoring data

Autores: Pierre Olivier, Romain Frelat, Erik Bonsdorff, Susanne Kortsch, Ingrid Kröncke, Christian Möllmann, Hermann Neumann, Anne F. Sell, Marie C. Nordström
Publicado en: Ecography, 2019, ISSN 0906-7590
Editor: Blackwell Publishing Inc.
DOI: 10.1111/ecog.04461

Increased occurrence of the jellyfish Periphylla periphylla in the European high Arctic

Autores: Maxime Geoffroy, Jørgen Berge, Sanna Majaneva, Geir Johnsen, Tom J. Langbehn, Finlo Cottier, Aksel Alstad Mogstad, Artur Zolich, Kim Last
Publicado en: Polar Biology, Edición 41/12, 2018, Página(s) 2615-2619, ISSN 0722-4060
Editor: Springer Verlag
DOI: 10.1007/s00300-018-2368-4

Light comfort zone in a mesopelagic fish emerges from adaptive behaviour along a latitudinal gradient

Autores: TJ Langbehn, DL Aksnes, S Kaartvedt, Ø Fiksen, C Jørgensen
Publicado en: Marine Ecology Progress Series, Edición 623, 2019, Página(s) 161-174, ISSN 0171-8630
Editor: Inter-Research Science Publishing
DOI: 10.3354/meps13024

Past Variability of Mediterranean Sea Marine Heatwaves

Autores: Sofia Darmaraki, Samuel Somot, Florence Sevault, Pierre Nabat
Publicado en: Geophysical Research Letters, Edición 46/16, 2019, Página(s) 9813-9823, ISSN 0094-8276
Editor: American Geophysical Union
DOI: 10.1029/2019gl082933

Non-linearity in stock–recruitment relationships of Atlantic cod: insights from a multi-model approach

Autores: Camilla Sguotti, Saskia A Otto, Xochitl Cormon, Karl M Werner, Ethan Deyle, George Sugihara, Christian Möllmann
Publicado en: ICES Journal of Marine Science, 2019, ISSN 1054-3139
Editor: Oxford University Press
DOI: 10.1093/icesjms/fsz113

Coastal habitats and their importance for the diversity of benthic communities: A species- and trait-based approach

Autores: Christina Henseler, Marie C. Nordström, Anna Törnroos, Martin Snickars, Laurene Pecuchet, Martin Lindegren, Erik Bonsdorff
Publicado en: Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, Edición 226, 2019, Página(s) 106272, ISSN 0272-7714
Editor: Academic Press
DOI: 10.1016/j.ecss.2019.106272

Sea-ice loss boosts visual search: fish foraging and changing pelagic interactions in polar oceans

Autores: Tom J. Langbehn, Øystein Varpe
Publicado en: Global Change Biology, 2017, ISSN 1354-1013
Editor: Blackwell Publishing Inc.
DOI: 10.1111/gcb.13797

Book chapters (1)

Regime Shifts – A Global Challenge for the Sustainable Use of Our Marine Resources

Autores: Camilla Sguotti, Xochitl Cormon
Publicado en: YOUMARES 8 – Oceans Across Boundaries: Learning from each other - Proceedings of the 2017 conference for YOUng MARine RESearchers in Kiel, Germany, 2018, Página(s) 155-166, ISBN 978-3-319-93283-5
Editor: Springer International Publishing
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-93284-2_11