The PSR94 is a 94GHz Phase Shifting Radar front end which has been commercialised with the purpose of targeting millimetre wave radar systems manufacturers in the aerospace sector with potential use in other sectors such as the automotive industry. .
The PSR94 RF front end includes an electronically scanning antenna with no moving parts and in addition to this it has many other commercial and technical benefits over existing mechanically scanning (moving parts) antennae, namely; it is much smaller, has a wider scanning angle, is much cheaper to manufacture, has low power consumption and is very easy to control.
On completion of the project the product has been brought to TRL level 8, that is system complete and qualified. The result is a completely electronically steerable radar front end which has far surpassed expectations and when compared to the existing mechanical systems, it can be seen to be far superior in both functionality, usability, form factor and price. The system can be manufactured in high volume and fully integrate with customers’ existing systems.
Space debris is an increasing problem which causes significant damage to expensive satellite payloads. Space exploration, earth observation, unmanned landing and interstellar rendezvous have proven to be costly and error prone due to radar in-accuracy.
In commercial aviation, helicopter “brownout” (landing in degraded visual environments) has been the cause of many crashes.
In communications, there is a constant industry led requirement for higher data rates across mobile networks. In the communications industry, the transmission properties at 94GHz ensures very high data rates are achievable (research carried out by University of Stuttgart predicts data rates of 15 Gbit/s) far in excess of current 4G data rates.
For space and aircraft radar systems, the PSR94, using a physically small and light radar front end, takes an extremely complex and difficult method of antenna scanning and allows the manufacturer to produce a very high resolution image that is extremely reliable and accurate for the user to utilise.
Within 5 to 10 years large car manufacturers such as Ford, Audi, Jaguar, Land Rover, Daimler and Nissan all predict autonomous vehicles will be available on the market. The PSR 94 will be an enabling technology within this sector, with its small form factor and high level of accuracy.