Feasibility Study for employing the uniquely powerful ESS linear accelerator to generate an intense neutrino beam for leptonic CP violation discovery and measurement.

Project Information

ESSnuSB

Grant agreement ID: 777419

DOI 10.3030/777419

Project closed

EC signature date 22 November 2017

Start date 1 January 2018

End date 31 March 2022

Funded under

• EXCELLENT SCIENCE - Research Infrastructures

Total cost € 4 595 265,57

EU contribution € 2 999 018,00

Coordinated by

CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE CNRS
France

Deliverables

Documents, reports (20)

Physics Performance according to initial parameters.

The Physics Performance according to initial parameters will be calculated and used as reference for the coming improvements.

Accumulator operation scheme

The accumulator operation scheme will be defined. The layout and optics and injection from the linac to the accumulator, including space charge and beam dynamics, will be studied.

Mine evaluation for the far detector.

A first mine evaluation for the far detector will be performed taking account the size of the detector and geology.

H- source design, integration into ESS and RF upgrade studies.

First H- source design, integration into ESS present facility (optics and hardware) and RF upgrade studies to comply with the facility proposed upgrades.

Physics Performance after first optimizations

The Physics Performance of the facility will be evaluated after the first optimizations and a recommendation for the baseline will be made accordingly.

Evaluation of an alternative hadron collector

Evaluation of an alternative hadron collector consisting of a superconducting continuous-current solenoid combined with a dipole magnet.

Requirements for the linac.

A list of the requirements for the necessary linac modifications will be established.

Performance, cost and safety evaluation of the facility.

The physics performance the cost and safety evaluation of the facility will be provided according to the baseline parameters fixed during the Design Study

Transfer lines layout and design, extraction and switchyard design

The transfer lines layout and design will be performed , including the extraction and switchyard. The Beam losses and activation will also be evaluated for this design.

Design of the target station

The design of the target station including the decay tunnel and the beam dump will be provided

Beam losses and activation

The Beam losses and activation will be evaluated. The simulated performance for protons and H-, beam chopping and HOMs will also be extracted.

Initial facility parameters.

Common to all working groups Initial facility parameters will be established in order to avoid diverging by using different options. The initial baseline parameters will be updated each time it is proved that new values of these parameters would increase the performance of the facility.

Design of the near detector

The design of the near detector will be provided including the layout of its installation and the physics performance.

Near detector requirements.

The Near detector requirements (beam monitoring, crsoss-section measurements,...) will be clearly established before proceeding to the design of this detector.

Optimized design of the magnetic horn

An optimized design of the magnetic horn will be provided, considering requirements from the pulse generator taking into the beam frequency defined by the other WG.

Final Physics Performance.

Final Physics Performance

Physics Performance and comparison with other proposals

After a second optimization, the facility Physics Performance will be re-evaluated. A comparison with other proposals will also be performed.

Conceptual design of the ESS RF power upgrade

Conceptual design of the ESS RF power upgrade powering and cooling schemes integration into the existing system

Design of the far detector and its performance evaluation.

The design of the far detector and its performance evaluation will be provided according to the choice of detection technic and size of the detector

Design of the pulse generator and of the horn cooling system.

The conceptual design of the current pulse generator in the already defined conditions and of the horn cooling system, will be provided.

Open Research Data Pilot (1)

Data Management Plan

First draft of Data Management Plan.

Publications

Conference proceedings (45)

Status of ESSnuSB and summary of workshop

Author(s): Budimir Klicek on behalf of ESSnuSB Collaboration
Published in: The 22nd Internatioal Workshop on Neutrinos from Accelerators (NUFACT 2021), 2022
Publisher: Proceedings of Science
DOI: 10.22323/1.402.0012

The ESSnuSB HIFI Design Study

Author(s): L. D'Alessia, T. Ekelof on behalf of the ESSnuSB Collaboration
Published in: Proceedings of the European Physical Society Conference on High Energy Physics (EPS-HEP 2021), 2022
Publisher: Proceedings of Science
DOI: 10.22323/1.398.0236

Status of ESSnuB

Author(s): Marcos Dracos
Published in: Proceedings of The 20th International Workshop on Neutrinos — PoS(NuFACT2018), 2019, Page(s) 014
Publisher: Sissa Medialab
DOI: 10.22323/1.341.0014

Other future accelerator projects.

Author(s): M. Mezzetto
Published in: NEUTRINO 2018 - XXVIII International Conference on Neutrino Physics and Astrophysics, 2018
Publisher: openAIRE - CERN
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.1286826

The ESSnuSB project: linac upgrade and accumulator design

Author(s): Y. Zou; M. Olvegård; M. Eshraqi; E. Bouquerel; A. Alekou; I. Efthymiopoulos; N. Blaskovic; E. Wildner; H. Schönauer; T. Ekelöf
Published in: OpenAIRE, Issue 16, 2021
Publisher: openAIRE - CERN
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4955372

The ESS-based neutrino Super Beam (ESSnuSB)

Author(s): T. Tolba
Published in: Proceedings of Particle Physics and Nuclei International Conference 2021 (PANIC 2021), 2022
Publisher: test
DOI: 10.22323/1.380.0284

The ESSnuSB project

Author(s): J. Cederkall, P. Christiansen, J. Park, C. Carlile, T. Ekelof, M. Olvegard, Y. Zou, E. Baussan, E. Bouquerel, M. Dracos, M. Bogomilov, G. Petkov, R. Tsenov, B.Kliček, M. Stipcevic, M. Eshraqi, B. Gålnander, M. Lindroos, E. Wildner, G. Fanourakis, O. Zormpa,
Published in: Proceedings of the European Physical Society Conference on High Energy Physics (EPS-HEP2019), 10-17 July 2019 at Ghent, Belgium, 2020
Publisher: issa Medialab srl

ESSnuSB progress on the design of the near and far neutrino detectors and the simulation of the physics potential.

Author(s): M. Bogomilov
Published in: 2021
Publisher: openAIRE - CERN
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5507007

The ESSnuSB project

Author(s): Budimir Klicek
Published in: Proceedings of 40th International Conference on High Energy physics — PoS(ICHEP2020), 2020, Page(s) 152
Publisher: Sissa Medialab
DOI: 10.22323/1.390.0152

Upgrades of the ESSnuSB design to comprise a nuSTORM facility and Muon Collider Proton Complex Test Facility

Author(s): T. Ekelof
Published in: The 22nd Internatioal Workshop on Neutrinos from Accelerators (NUFACT 2021), 2022
Publisher: Proceedings of Science
DOI: 10.22323/1.402.0020

High Intensity Frontier Initiative (HIFI) nuSTORM and Neutrino Factory based on ESSnuSB facility.

Author(s): J.P Delahaye, M. Dracos, T. Ekelof
Published in: Proceedings of the XIX International Workshop on Neutrino Telescope (NEUTEL 2021), 2021
Publisher: openAIRE - CERN
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5506951

Physics potential of the ESSnuSB

Author(s): S. Rosauro Alcaraz*, M. Blennow, E. Fernandez-Martinez, T. Ota
Published in: The 22nd Internatioal Workshop on Neutrinos from Accelerators (NUFACT 2021), 2022
Publisher: Proceedings of Science
DOI: 10.22323/1.402.0063

Neutrino CP Violation with the ESS neutrino Super Beam (ESS$ν$SB)

Author(s): Marcos Dracos, Tord Ekelof
Published in: Proceedings of The 39th International Conference on High Energy Physics — PoS(ICHEP2018), 2019, Page(s) 524
Publisher: Sissa Medialab
DOI: 10.22323/1.340.0524

The design and performance of the ESS Neutrino Super Beam project ESSνSB

Author(s): Tord Ekelof, Marcos Dracos
Published in: Proceedings of Neutrino Oscillation Workshop — PoS(NOW2018), 2019, Page(s) 029
Publisher: Sissa Medialab
DOI: 10.22323/1.337.0029

Neutrino CP Violation with the European Spallation Source neutrino Super Beam project

Author(s): M. Dracos
Published in: NEUTRINO 2018 - XXVIII International Conference on Neutrino Physics and Astrophysics, 2018
Publisher: openAIRE - CERN
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.1300377

Status of the ESS neutrino Super Beam

Author(s): Marcos Dracos
Published in: Proceedings of The 19th International Workshop on Neutrinos from Accelerators NUFACT2017 — PoS(NuFact2017), 2018, Page(s) 017
Publisher: Sissa Medialab
DOI: 10.22323/1.295.0017

The European Spallation Source Neutrino Super Beam Design Study

Author(s): Marcos Dracos
Published in: Joint Accelerator Conferences Website, 2018, ISBN 978-3-95450-184-7
Publisher: JACoW Publishing
DOI: 10.18429/jacow-ipac2018-tupml068

Design Status of the Beam Switchyard for ESSnuSB

Author(s): Elian Bouquerel
Published in: 2018
Publisher: JACoW
DOI: 10.18429/jacow-ipac2018-thpak006

The European Spallation Source neutrino Super Beam Design Study

Author(s): Marcos Dracos
Published in: Journal of Physics: Conference Series, Issue 1067, 2018, Page(s) 042001, ISSN 1742-6588
Publisher: Institute of Physics
DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/1067/4/042001

Future Opportunities in Acceleraor-based Neutrino Physics

Author(s): Andrea Dell'Acqua, Antoni Aduszkiewicz, Markus Ahlers, Hiroaki Aihara, Tyler Alion, Saul Alonso Monsalve, Luis Alvarez Ruso, Vito Antonelli, Marta Babicz, Anastasia Maria Barbano, Pasquale di Bari, Eric Baussan, Vincenzo Bellini, Vincenzo Berardi, Alain Blondel, Maurizio Bonesini, Alexander Booth, Stefania Bordoni, Alexey Boyarsky, Steven Boyd, Alan D. Bross, Juergen Brunner, Colin Carlile, Maria-
Published in: 2018
Publisher: CERN

The European Spallation Source Neutrino Super Beam Design Study

Author(s): M. Dracos, E. Bouquerel, G. Fanourakis, G Gokbulut, A Kayis Topaksu
Published in: Proceedings of the IPAC 2019 conference, Issue Yearly, 2019, Page(s) 582-585, ISBN 978-3-95450-208-0
Publisher: JACoW
DOI: 10.18429/jacow-ipac2019-moprb004

Status of the ESSnuSB accumulator Design

Author(s): M. Eshraqi, M. Dracos, E. Bouquerel, B. Gålnander, Y. Zou, T.J.C. Ekelöf, M. Olvegård, R.J.M. Y, H.O. Schönauer, E.H.M. Wildner.
Published in: Proceedings of the IPAC 2019 conference, Issue yearly, 2019, Page(s) 666-668, ISBN 978-3-95450-208-0
Publisher: JACoW
DOI: 10.18429/jacow-ipac2019-moprb046

ESSnuSB Target Station

Author(s): E. Baussan, P. Cupial, L. D'Alessi, M. Koziol, N. Vassilopoulos, M. Dracos, E.Bouquerel.
Published in: Proceedings of the IPAC 2019 conference, Issue yearly, 2019, Page(s) 3831-3834, ISBN 978-3-95450-208-0
Publisher: JACoW
DOI: 10.18429/jacow-ipac2019-thprb013

European Spallation Source Neutrino Superbeam Experiment

Author(s): Toshihiko Ota
Published in: Issue 1, 2019
Publisher: CERN
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3333476

Status of ESS Linac Upgrade Studies for ESSνSB

Author(s): B. Gålnander, M. Eshraqi, C. Martins, R. Miyamoto, A. Farricker and M. Collins
Published in: Proceedings of the IPAC 2019 conference, Issue yearly, 2019
Publisher: JACow
DOI: 10.18429/jacow-ipac2019-mopts082

ESS$\nu$SB Target and Horn Studies and Future Development

Author(s): Marcos Dracos, Eric Baussan
Published in: Proceedings of The 20th International Workshop on Neutrinos — PoS(NuFACT2018), 2019, Page(s) 110
Publisher: Sissa Medialab
DOI: 10.22323/1.341.0110

Neutrino CP Violation with the European Spallation Source neutrino Super Beam project

Author(s): Marcos Dracos
Published in: Proceedings of XXIX International Symposium on Lepton Photon Interactions at High Energies — PoS(LeptonPhoton2019), 2019, Page(s) 137
Publisher: Sissa Medialab
DOI: 10.22323/1.367.0137

Upgrade Possibility of the ESS Linac for the ESSnuSB Project

Author(s): Björn Gålnander, Mamad Eshraqi, Aaron Farricker
Published in: Proceedings of The 20th International Workshop on Neutrinos — PoS(NuFACT2018), 2019, Page(s) 115
Publisher: Sissa Medialab
DOI: 10.22323/1.341.0115

Status of the detector design studies for ESS$\nu$SB

Author(s): Joochun Park, Joakim Cederkall, Peter Christiansen, Guy Barrand, Mariyan Bogomilov, Georgi Petkov, Roumen Tsenov, Tord Ekelof, George Fanourakis, Olga Zormpa, Gül Gökbulut, Aysel Kayis Topaksu, Mehmet Oglakci, Budimir Klicek, Kaja Krhac, Mario Stipčević
Published in: Proceedings of The 21st international workshop on neutrinos from accelerators — PoS(NuFact2019), 2020, Page(s) 041
Publisher: Sissa Medialab
DOI: 10.22323/1.369.0041

The ESS$\nu$SB Project

Author(s): Marcos Dracos, Eric Baussan, Elian Bouquerel, Tord Ekelof, Aysel Kayis Topaksu
Published in: Proceedings of The 21st international workshop on neutrinos from accelerators — PoS(NuFact2019), 2020, Page(s) 024
Publisher: Sissa Medialab
DOI: 10.22323/1.369.0024

Overview of ESSnuSB experiment to measure $\delta_{CP}$

Author(s): Monojit Ghosh
Published in: Proceedings of The 21st international workshop on neutrinos from accelerators — PoS(NuFact2019), 2020, Page(s) 038
Publisher: Sissa Medialab
DOI: 10.22323/1.369.0038

The accumulator ring for the ESSnuSB project - a progress report

Author(s): Ye Zou
Published in: Proceedings of The 21st international workshop on neutrinos from accelerators — PoS(NuFact2019), 2020, Page(s) 061
Publisher: Sissa Medialab
DOI: 10.22323/1.369.0061

The Design Study of the Target Station for the ESS Neutrino Super Beam Project

Author(s): Loris D'Alessi
Published in: Proceedings of The 21st international workshop on neutrinos from accelerators — PoS(NuFact2019), 2020, Page(s) 062
Publisher: Sissa Medialab
DOI: 10.22323/1.369.0062

ESS$\nu$SB Linac Design and Beam Dynamics

Author(s): Benjamin Folsom, Björn Gålnander, Mamad Eshraqi, Aaron Farricker
Published in: Proceedings of The 21st international workshop on neutrinos from accelerators — PoS(NuFact2019), 2020, Page(s) 060
Publisher: Sissa Medialab
DOI: 10.22323/1.369.0060

5 MW beam power in the ESSnuSB accumulator: a way tto manage foil striping injection at 14Hz linac pulse rate

Author(s): H. Schönaeur, Y. Zou
Published in: Proceedings of the 12th International Particle Conference (IPAC 2021), 2021, Page(s) 2072-2074, ISBN 978-3-95450-214-1
Publisher: JACOW
DOI: 10.18429/jacow-ipac2021-thpab165

ESSnuSB detector performance

Author(s): O. Zompra
Published in: The 22nd Internatioal Workshop on Neutrinos from Accelerators (NUFACT 2021), 2022
Publisher: Proceedings of Science
DOI: 10.22323/1.402.0206

The ESS Neutrino Super-Beam Near Detector

Author(s): A Burgman on behalf of the ESSνSB collaboration.
Published in: Proceedings of the European Physical Society Conference on High Energy Physics (EPS-HEP 2021), 2022
Publisher: Proceedings of Science
DOI: 10.22323/1.398.0797

The multi-mega-watt target station for the european spallation source neutrino super beam

Author(s): E. Baussan†, E. Bouquerel, L. D’Alessi, M. Dracos, P. Poussot, J. Thomas, J. Wurtz, V. Zeter, P. Cupial, M. Koziol, L.J. Lacny, J. Snamina, I. Efthymiopoulos, T. Tolba
Published in: Proceedings of the 12th International Particle Conference (IPAC 2021), 2021, ISBN 978-3-95450-1
Publisher: Jacow
DOI: 10.18429/jacow-ipac2021-mopab132

Physics potential of ESSnuSB

Author(s): S. Rosauro Alcaaz, M. Blennow, E. Fernandez-Martinez
Published in: Proceedings of The 20th International Workshop on Neutrinos — PoS(NuFACT2018), 2019
Publisher: TEST
DOI: 10.22323/1.341.0074

Constraining ESSνSB neutrino flux by observing elastic scattering of neutrinos on electrons

Author(s): K. Krhac on behalf of the ESSnuSB collaboration
Published in: Proceedings of the European Physical Society Conference on High Energy Physics (EPS-HEP 2021), 2022
Publisher: Proceedings of Science
DOI: 10.22323/1.398.0192

ESS linac and transfer line: lattice design and error studies

Author(s): N. Blaskovic Kraljevic, M. Eshraqi, B.T. Folsom
Published in: 2021, ISBN 978-3-95450-214-1
Publisher: JACOW
DOI: 10.18429/jacow-ipac2021-tupab175

Challenges and Status of the ESSnuSB Accumulator Design

Author(s): Ye Zou
Published in: Proceedings of The 20th International Workshop on Neutrinos — PoS(NuFACT2018), 2019, Page(s) 117
Publisher: Sissa Medialab
DOI: 10.22323/1.341.0117

Physics reach of the ESSnuSB experiment.

Author(s): M. Ghosh
Published in: Journal of Physics, 2022
Publisher: IOP Science
DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/2156/1/012133

Updates on the ESSnuSB Target Station potentialities for CP violation discovery

Author(s): Julie Thomas, Eric Baussan, Loris D'Alessi, Marcos Dracos
Published in: Proceedings of 40th International Conference on High Energy physics — PoS(ICHEP2020), 2020, Page(s) 218
Publisher: Sissa Medialab
DOI: 10.22323/1.390.0218

Status of the ESSnuSB Target Station

Author(s): P. Cupial*, E. Baussan, E. Bouquerel, L. D’Alessi, M. Dracos, I. Efthymiopoulos, M. Kozioł, Ł. Łacny, P. Poussot, J. Snamina, T. Tolba, J.P. Thomas, J. Wurtz and V. Zeter
Published in: The 22nd Internatioal Workshop on Neutrinos from Accelerators (NUFACT 2021), 2022
Publisher: Proceedings of Science
DOI: 10.22323/1.402.0100

Other (4)

Updated physics performance of the ESSnuSB experiment

Author(s): Updated physics performance of the ESSnuSB experiment E. Baussan, N. Blaskovic Kraljevic, M. Blennow, M. Bogomilov, E. Bouquerel, A. Burgman, C. J. Carlile, J. Cederkall, P. Christiansen, M. Collins, E. Cristaldo Morales, L. D'Alessi, H. Danared, J. P. A. M. de André, J. P. Delahaye, M. Dracos, I. Efthymiopoulos, T. Ekelöf, M. Eshraqi, G. Fanourakis, E. Fernandez-Martinez, B. Folsom, M. Ghosh, G
Published in: 2021
Publisher: Cornell University

Probing Lepton Flavor Models at Future Neutrino Experiments

Author(s): Mattias Blennow, Monojit Ghosh, Tommy Ohlsson, Arsenii Titov
Published in: 2020
Publisher: Cornell University

Physics reach of the ESSnuSB Experiment

Author(s): M. Ghosh
Published in: 2021
Publisher: Cornell University

The European Spallation Source neutrino Super Beam

Author(s): A. Alekou, E. Baussan, N. Blaskovic Kraljevic, M. Blennow, M. Bogomilov, E. Bouquerel, A. Burgman, C.J. Carlile, J. Cederkall, P. Christiansen, M. Collins, E. Cristaldo Morales, P. Cupial, L. D Alessi, H. Danared, J. P. A. M. de Andre, J.P. Delahaye, M. Dracos, I. Efthymiopoulos, T. Ekelof, M. Eshraqi, G. Fanourakis, E. Fernandez-Martinez, B. Folsom, N. Gazis, Th. Geralis, M. Ghosh, G. Gokbulut, L
Published in: 2022
Publisher: Cornell University
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.2203.08803

Peer reviewed articles (12)

Exploring invisible neutrino decay at ESSnuSB

Author(s): Sandhya Choubey, Monojit Ghosh, Daniel Kempe, Tommy Ohlsson
Published in: Journal of High Energy Physics, Issue 2021/5, 2021, ISSN 1029-8479
Publisher: Institute of Physics Publishing
DOI: 10.1007/jhep05(2021)133

Analytical and numerical approach to convective heat transfer through a granular target with gas cooling

Author(s): P. Cupial, L. Lacny, J. Snamina
Published in: International Journal of Thermal Sciences, 2022, ISSN 1290-0729
Publisher: Elsevier BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2021.107196

Updated physics performance of the ESSnuSB Experiment

Author(s): boration A. Alekou, E. Baussan, N. Blaskovic Kraljevic, M. Blennow, M. Bogomilov, E. Bouquerel, A. Burgman, C. J. Carlile, J. Cederkall, P. Christiansen, M. Collins, E. Cristaldo Morales, L. D’Alessi, H. Danared, J. P. A. M. de André, J. P. Delahaye, M. Dracos, I. Efthymiopoulos, T. Ekelöf, M. Eshraqi, G. Fanourakis, E. Fernandez-Martinez, B. Folsom, M. Ghosh, G. Gokbulut, L. Halić, A. K
Published in: European Physics Journal C, 2021, ISSN 1434-6052
Publisher: Springer
DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09845-8

Neutrino portals to dark matter

Author(s): M. Blennow, E. Fernandez-Martinez, A. Olivares-Del Campo, S. Pascoli, S. Rosauro-Alcaraz, A. V. Titov
Published in: The European Physical Journal C, Issue 79/7, 2019, ISSN 1434-6044
Publisher: Springer Verlag
DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-7060-5

Proton decay at one loop

Author(s): Juan Carlos Helo, Martin Hirsch, Toshihiko Ota
Published in: Physical Review D, Issue 99/9, 2019, ISSN 2470-0010
Publisher: American Physical Society
DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.99.095021

A comparative study between ESSnuSB and T2HK in determining the leptonic CP phase

Author(s): Monojit Ghosh, Tommy Ohlsson
Published in: Modern Physics Letters A, Issue 35/05, 2020, Page(s) 2050058, ISSN 0217-7323
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Co
DOI: 10.1142/s0217732320500583

Sensitivity to light sterile neutrinos at ESSnuSB

Author(s): Monojit Ghosh, Tommy Ohlsson, Salvador Rosauro-Alcaraz
Published in: Journal of High Energy Physics, Issue 2020/3, 2020, ISSN 1029-8479
Publisher: Institute of Physics Publishing
DOI: 10.1007/jhep03(2020)026

Physics potential of the ESS$$\nu $$νSB

Author(s): M. Blennow, E. Fernandez-Martinez, T. Ota, S. Rosauro-Alcaraz
Published in: The European Physical Journal C, Issue 80/3, 2020, ISSN 1434-6044
Publisher: Springer Verlag
DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-7761-9

Three-Flavor Oscillations with Accelerator Neutrino Beams

Author(s): Mauro Mezzetto, Francesco Terranova
Published in: Universe, Issue 6/2, 2020, Page(s) 32, ISSN 2218-1997
Publisher: MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/universe6020032

Testing lepton flavor models at ESSnuSB

Author(s): Mattias Blennow, Monojit Ghosh, Tommy Ohlsson, Arsenii Titov
Published in: Journal of High Energy Physics, Issue 2020/7, 2020, ISSN 1029-8479
Publisher: Institute of Physics Publishing
DOI: 10.1007/jhep07(2020)014

Neutrino CP Violation with the European Spallation Source neutrino Super Beam project

Author(s): Eirik Gramstad
Published in: Journal of Physics: Conference Series, Issue 1468, 2020, Page(s) 012119, ISSN 1742-6588
Publisher: Institute of Physics
DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/1468/1/012119

Stripping mechanisms and remediation for H − beams

Author(s): B. T. Folsom, M. Eshraqi, N. Blaskovic Kraljevic, B. Gålnander
Published in: Physical Review Accelerators and Beams, Issue 24/7, 2021, ISSN 2469-9888
Publisher: APS Physics
DOI: 10.1103/physrevaccelbeams.24.074201