Kunak Sensing Anywhere, an ultra-energy-efficient wireless critical system for smart environmental monitoring

Periodic Reporting for period 3 - K-Smart Environment (Kunak Sensing Anywhere, an ultra-energy-efficient wireless critical system for smart environmental monitoring)

Période du rapport: 2020-10-01 au 2021-06-30

Industries, cities and public bodies need to control the environment in which they operate and its surroundings because of its influence on them, on people's lives or because they depend directly on these environments for their activities. On the one hand, companies need to measure and quantify the factors related to the environment that impact their business. On the other, cities and public bodies need to control the impact that companies and human activity have on the environment. In addition, new European and international directives are demanding that companies, cities and states respect certain pollution levels, and punish harshly those who violate them.
Outside of the plants where the Industry 4.0 is developing, there are many areas in which it is necessary to monitor different parameters related to the environment "air, water and land":
• Air: this refers to the possibility of measuring and controlling harmful gases or events transmitted by air, as well as the monitoring of climate change.
• Water: refers to the processes that influence the complete outdoor water cycle.
• Land: this is about the control of industrial processes or variables, human activity or machines that can directly affect air and water.
Until now, it was not technically nor economically feasible to control and/or monitor many processes, situations or events. The difficulty is higher in a great number of sectors and/or applications in remote, isolated environments, where there is no electricity or communications and autonomous energy systems are required that use batteries that last longer than 10 years. These systems are also quite expensive in industrial environments that require very low power consumption.
On the other hand, smart cities are increasingly demanding new air quality monitoring and management systems that will enable them to monitor the air in cities in real-time and with greater precision. This need cannot be met using current fixed air monitoring stations, which are limited in number and very expensive. In addition, governments need to control climate change, and in order to do so they are looking for solutions that allow them to measure this accurately.
Kunak is an innovative solution to deploy wireless monitoring systems whose ultra-energy efficiency characteristics and end-to-end critical system architecture (from the environmental data analysis device to the platform cloud) provide great advantages in isolated, remote and complex environments, guaranteeing the robustness and integrity of 24/7 communications, which makes it a globally unique solution.
The new Kunak system measures the main greenhouse gases that have direct effects on climate change. In regard to the monitoring of air quality, Kunak solution is unique because it monitors air quality with the same accuracy as official stations with small scale devices at a cost 60 times lower.
Following the market survey conducted in SME Instrument Phase 1, we decided to extend the innovation project in Phase 2 with several technological improvements, testing activities and preparing for large scaled commercialisation of our Kunak System.
The important advantages provided by Kunak compared to current solutions will make it easier for us to be leaders in the new market that is emerging and to fulfil our mission: “Kunak utilises IoT to save the environment”.

Throughout the project, Kunak has completed a number of activities of the work plan, including:
- Enhancing KunakCloud performance and functionalities.
- Design and development of a new range of gas devices for urban, rural, and industrial environments.
- Development of Customer Service Processes
- Study and implementation of the IP Protection
- International demonstrations and Partnerships for Commercial Scaling
- Develop a new website
As a result of the work, we have created the new Kunak AIR Pro a veyr innovative sensor based air quality monitoring station designed to solve all the lifecycle challenges of an air quality product, its operation and maintenance, as well as the need of every environmental project.
Its multipollutant cutting-edge design includes environmental sensors as well as connectors for external weather sensors or probes which, together with its solar panel operation and real-time wireless data transmission, makes the Kunak AIR Pro the most advanced air quality monitoring station on the market.
On the other hand, we have observed a new market in which smaller devices with fewer parameters have been demanded for industrial projects and for big networks (>100 devices) deployments in cities. A new product has been developed, the Kunak AIR Nano. This device is smaller in size and it includes two gas cartridges and a particle sensor. A prototype has been designed. From the design of the Kunak Air Nano, a new telemetry device prototype was developed.
Other results of the project are the innovative smart gas cartridges. Kunak AIR Pro is a sensor based station equipped with five slots to insert Smart gas cartridges. Kunak Smart Cartridges solve many of the known issues of sensor technology: sensor variability, factory and field calibration, automatic data invalidation, sensor replacement, network operation and maintenance work. Kunak's Smart Gas Cartridges ensure measurement control throughout the life cycle of each sensor, making the Kunak AIR Pro and Nano more sustainable and our customers' lives easier.

Kunak has 4 key features, which combined in the same end-to-end system, make it a unique solution on the market: ultra-energy efficiency, wireless connectivity, precision and accuracy that is comparable to instruments of reference currently available, and the capability of integration with pre-existing systems.
Kunak Smart Environment is a new and unique complete system designed to easily monitor air quality and other environmental factors and natural resources; and identify preventive actions, with minimum investment and maintenance. It enables companies with remote assets to monitor any measurement in remote or difficult to access locations, avoiding complicated and costly travel and enabling the possibility of uncovering the impact a business has on the environment and vice versa.
Kunak system will bring import benefits for society because it allows to monitor environmental parameters in many places where now was impossible. Kunak contributes to save natural resources (i.e. water channels monitoring) and also to avoid new contamination by controlling pollution in air, rivers, industrial land, etc.
The new Kunak devices will measure the main Greenhouse gases (methane, CO2, VOCs), that have direct effects on climate change. There is no know system that can measure the impact of the industry in regard to environmental pollution and the greenhouse effect. The important advantages provided by Kunak compared to current solutions will make it easier for us to be leaders in the new market that is emerging and to fulfil our mission: “Kunak utilises IoT to save the environment”.

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New Kunak Air PRO

Periodic Reporting for period 3 - K-Smart Environment (Kunak Sensing Anywhere, an ultra-energy-efficient wireless critical system for smart environmental monitoring)

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