Periodic Reporting for period 1 - IMaP (Imaging tumor vessels as a marker for p53 mutation status in cancer)
Période du rapport: 2020-08-01 au 2022-07-31
Drugs that specifically target and restore the normal function of p53, or counteract the effects of a p53 mutation, are a new type of therapy that can be used to treat cancer based on p53 mutation status. While these p53-targeted treatments hold great promise for personalised treatment based on p53 mutation status, their use is complicated by the fact that p53 mutations can have diverse functional effects on cancer therapy. There is a need to assess the functional impact of p53 mutation status, but this has been challenging due to the lack of surrogate markers linking mutation status to functional outcomes.
Given that p53 can regulate blood vessel growth and that vessel imaging is used clinically to monitor functional response to therapy, we hypothesized that blood vessel features could be a marker that would assess the functional impact of p53 mutation status. This MSCA project therefore aimed to evaluate the links between p53 mutations and various blood vessel features using advanced vessel imaging techniques and p53 response detection methods (Figure 1).
Using this approach, we gathered data on how vascular features are affected by p53 mutation status. By combining live imaging and protein-detection methods, we have also characterized how vascular features are affected by p53-targeted therapies that are currently in clinical trials. Our results have identified some of the key molecular pathways involved in this response, and their effects on vascular structure and function. To assess how these in vitro results translate in vivo, we have also optimized an in vivo imaging platform to assess how blood vessel features in tumors expressing different p53 statuses and are developing image analysis pipelines that quantify these features. Our biological findings will be shared in the future with the scientific community through peer-reviewed publications and conferences.
Beyond scientific progress, this project has enhanced the Fellow’s career development by providing skills training in project and personnel management, outreach activities, and funding acquisition. For example, the Fellow supervised several master student projects during the project period and participated in several outreach events to share the work with high school students. These training activities have even led to acquisition of additional independent funding and new collaborations.