Skip to main content
Go to the home page of the European Commission (opens in new window)
English English
CORDIS - EU research results
CORDIS

Rational Design of Soft Hierarchical Materials with Responsive Functionalities: Machine learning Soft Matter to create Soft Machines

Project description

In silico engineering of intelligent soft materials

The ability to rationally design soft and responsive materials and control their self-assembly on the nanoscale would open the door to a wealth of applications ranging from sensors and drug delivery to smart coatings and nanoreactors. Microgels have been the subject of intensive research and development for applications of this kind because they respond to changes in their local environmental parameters such as temperature, pH or strong fields with a change in their swelling. The EU-funded SoftML project is applying computational models and machine learning to the study of nanoparticles coupled to microgels, adding one more level of complexity to already complex materials. Better understanding of multiscale dynamics will support the rational design of soft responsive materials for many important applications.

Objective

Nature displays fascinating examples of self-assembled materials that reconfigure and respond to external stimuli, e.g. chameleons change color for camouflage, pine cones release seeds upon a change in humidity. Advances in colloid synthesis have resulted in a diversity of self-assembled nanostructures with interesting functional properties. These nanostructures are however passive!
The aim of this project is to explore the new physics that emerges when static nanostructures are elastically coupled to a soft elastic matrix or hydrogel, e.g. nanoparticles with (cross-linked) ligands, core-shell microgel particles. These hydrogels can be actuated by pH, temperature, light, resulting in a (de)swelling of the gel and a reconfiguration of the nanostructure.
Reconfigurable dynamic materials are interesting for applications, but their rational design remains a major challenge as it requires a detailed comprehension of the highly non-trivial coordination of dynamic behaviors of materials across different time and length scales.
Using extensive simulations, coarse-graining and machine learning, I propose to unravel the microscopic origin of the structural and dynamic behavior of soft reconfigurable materials. I will build coarse-grained models at multiple levels to study the structure and properties of these soft materials. I will then investigate the dynamics and shape transformation kinetics of the nanostructure and hydrogel upon actuation.
The final goal is to reverse-engineer using evolutionary algorithms new classes of soft responsive materials from the atomic scale by designing colloids that self-assemble at the mesoscale into large-scale structures, to the macroscopic scale by tailoring the shape-morphing properties.
This research will produce unprecedented insight, novel simulation methods, and fundamental models for the rational design of soft responsive materials that arise from the hierarchical assembly of structures and their dynamic behaviors across scales.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.

You need to log in or register to use this function

Keywords

Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)

Programme(s)

Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.

Topic(s)

Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.

Funding Scheme

Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.

ERC-ADG - Advanced Grant

See all projects funded under this funding scheme

Call for proposal

Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.

(opens in new window) ERC-2019-ADG

See all projects funded under this call

Host institution

UNIVERSITEIT UTRECHT
Net EU contribution

Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.

€ 2 499 918,75
Address
HEIDELBERGLAAN 8
3584 CS Utrecht
Netherlands

See on map

Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
Links
Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

€ 2 499 918,75

Beneficiaries (1)

My booklet 0 0