The research objectives of IoTalentum are being realized through its three technical work packages (WP1–WP3), each aligned with a strategic pillar of next-generation IoT development.
Work Package 1 (WP1) focused on developing the foundational infrastructure for next-generation IoT systems, emphasizing scalability, intelligence, and resilience. Research activities advanced key technologies such as Multi-Access Edge Computing (MEC), Software-Defined Networking (SDN), and Network Function Virtualization (NFV), enabling efficient resource orchestration and dynamic service provisioning. AI techniques, including Machine Learning and Quantum Machine Learning, were applied to optimize traffic management and resource allocation. Efforts also addressed optical backhaul planning, network survivability, and privacy-preserving data handling. The integration of Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) reinforced infrastructure security, aligning WP1 with broader cybersecurity goals.
WP2 focused on developing trusted communication mechanisms for IoT by integrating hardware-based security, quantum-secured networking, and blockchain technologies. Research addressed key cybersecurity challenges, including post-quantum resilience through QKD and Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC), lightweight authentication using Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs), and privacy protection in virtualized environments. Blockchain-based solutions were optimized for scalability and efficiency, incorporating novel consensus mechanisms and AI-driven anomaly detection to enhance trust and resilience across distributed IoT systems.
WP3 advanced smart grid development within the IoT ecosystem by leveraging distributed data center architectures and integrating strong cybersecurity measures. Research addressed energy management in smart homes, collaborative energy usage, and automated systems for consumption tracking and billing. Novel aggregation models and business strategies were proposed to enhance cooperation among consumers and buildings, enabling active participation in Demand Response programs. These efforts support secure, efficient, and intelligent energy infrastructures.
In addition, three work packages were considered transversal to the entire project:
WP4 focused on training. The ESRs received high-level instruction in the IoT field through a unique program comprising 33 courses that integrated both scientific and complementary soft skills. The project also facilitated extensive secondments, offering ESRs exposure to industrial, academic, and research center environments. This comprehensive approach enabled high-impact research and supported the achievement of the project’s objectives.
WP5 addressed communication, dissemination, exploitation, and data management, enhancing IoTalentum’s visibility and impact across academia, industry, and society. Participation in over 40 academic and professional events supported outreach and collaboration. ESRs achieved an average of 2.1 journal publications and 5.3 conference papers, with three receiving Best Student Paper or Honourable Mention Awards, underscoring the project’s scientific excellence.
Finally, WP6 was devoted to project coordination.
