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HIV and HIV-related opportunistic infections : study of iron chelation

Objetivo

The progressive tissular accumulation of iron in HIV infection has deleterious consequenses. Therefore more studies are needed on:
- mechanisms by which iron and its chelation modulate oxidative stress and HIV-1 replication;
- effects of iron-lowering drugs on AIDS-related opportunistic pathogens;
- effects of iron chelation in HIV-infected patients.

Iron is known to progressively accumulate in several tissues of HIV-infected patients, such as the macrophages. This excessive iron burden leads to an increased oxidative stress, a decreased host defence and a stimulation of the growth of many AIDS-related opportunistic pathogens. The proposed investigors' network will study:
1- The mechanisms by which iron or its chelation (by the natural ferritin or by iron chelators) modulates oxidative stress and HIV-1 replication.
2- The activities of iron chelators from different classes and of drugs that lower cytosolic iron concentration on AIDS-related opportunistic pathogens from bacterial (Mycobacterium tuberculosis and M. avium), fungal (Cryptococcus neoformans and Candida albicans) and protozoal (Leishmania spp.) origin.
3- The effects of iron chelation therapy in HIV-1 infected patients. The first investigation will concern the effects of desferrioxamine on viral load and plasma cytokine patterns; depending on the results of this pilot study, other investigations will follow.

Convocatoria de propuestas

Data not available

Coordinador

Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.Jan
Aportación de la UE
Sin datos
Dirección
10,RUDDERSHOVE 10
8000 BRUGGE
Bélgica

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Coste total
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