Genetic diversity in agriculture: temporal flux, sustainable productivity and food security.

Objective

The overall objective of this project is to develop a scientifically based framework for determination of any changes in genetic diversity over time in 4 very widely grown agricultural crops (Wheat, Barley, Maize and Potatoes). Any enlargement of the genetic base or genetic erosion that may have occurred over the past 60 years in these crops will be determined & evaluated using advanced DNA marker tools. The project includes econometric analysis of diversity trends & will help clarify the relationship between breeding & crop genome evolution. Any risk to the genetic base of the major crops in European agriculture will become evident. Recommendations for routine and cost-effective monitoring of any changes and subsequent manipulation of genetic diversity as an element of sustainable agricultural practices will be made. Recommendations will help inform policy-making underpinning the strategic infrastructure of sustainable agriculture on a European wide basis.

Programme(s)

• FP5-LIFE QUALITY - Specific Programme for research, technological development and demonstration on "Quality of life and management of living resources", 1998-2002

Topic(s)

• 1.1.1.-5. - Key action Sustainable Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry

Funding Scheme

CSC - Cost-sharing contracts

Coordinator

NIAB

Address

Huntingdon Road
CB3 0LE Cambridge
United Kingdom

Participants (5)

GROUPE D' ETUDES ET DE CONTRÔLE DES VARIÉTÉS ET DES SEMENCES

France

Address

Domaine Du Magneraud
17700 Surgeres

INSTITUTE OF PLANT GENETICS AND CROP PLANT RESEARCH

Germany

Address

Correnstrasse 3
06466 Gatersleben

JOHN INNES CENTRE

United Kingdom

Address

Norwich Research Park, Colney
Norwich

PLANT RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL B.V.

Netherlands

Address

Droevendaalsesteeg 1
Wageningen

UNIVERSITAET HOHENHEIM

Germany

Address

Fruwirthstrasse, 21
70599 Stuttgart