Objective
The programme aims to gain an understanding of the genetic control of apomixis in the tropical forage grasses Brachiaria and paspalum, and the manner in which it may be manipulated for the production of improved cultivars.. The project will consist of three main topic areas (i) improving breeding efficiency, (ii) selecting new varieties and (iii) manipulation of apomixis. The first topic will concentrate upon the determination of the genetic control of apomixis in these species, the breaking of apomixis by the production of new sexual forms through the development of novel tetraploids by means of cell and tissue culture procedures and the diploidisation of tetraploids by means of androgenesis. Biometrical analysis of the novel germplasm produced will be undertaken to ascertain the optimum strategy for varietal development. Area (ii) will concentrate upon the production of new cultivars using existing and the novel germplasm and will involve the agronomic assessment of potential breeding material particularly for productivity, quality and pest and disease resistance. The third topic will be concerned with obtaining knowledge of the genes controlling apomixis by means of molecular techniques. Potential genes will be isolated, cloned used as probes for determining their relationship to the apomictic trait. They will be associated with promoters and used in the transformation of temperate forages for which transformation systems are available. A transformation system for the tropical grasses will be developed. Protoplast fusion will be examined as a means of manipulating apomixis. The role of callose in megasporogenesis will be investigated as it appears to play an important role in the development of apomicts.
Training will form an important component of the programme.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
- social sciences economics and business economics production economics productivity
- agricultural sciences agriculture, forestry, and fisheries agriculture industrial crops fodder
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Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Topic(s)
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
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Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Call for proposal
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Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
Funding Scheme
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Coordinator
SY23 3EB Aberystwyth
United Kingdom
The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.