Objective
The dwindling sources of fossil fuels and rapidly rising CO2 levels necessitate a much more efficient use of energy. Better energy storage technology is especially needed if renewable sources of energy are to be used widely. Lithium-ion batteries are the most promising answer so far, but more demanding applications such as electrical vehicles or home powering require substantial increase in storage capacity and charge rates. Characterisation of actual and promising novel materials is of critical importance towards this goal, as better understanding of their mechanism will have direct impact on the optimisation and development of such materials for energy storage.
I propose to work on one of the most promising material for negative electrodes in lithium-ion batteries, silicon. The goal is to determine the structural changes that occur inside the electrode and to study the reactions arising on the surface. The studies will be performed using a combination of sophisticated solid-state Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) methods and state-of-the-art periodic DFT calculations. New methods will be developed for ex-situ NMR initially, with the long-term objective of adapting them to the in-situ NMR design in the world-specialist laboratory (host laboratory). The in-situ setup makes it possible to study batteries in real time during charge and discharge by NMR, thereby capturing transient transformations that can be missed by ex-situ studies.
Via the proposed research programme, I will bring expertise in new NMR methodologies to the Cambridge laboratory and I will at the same time learn new skills in the area of materials chemistry and battery technology.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
- natural sciences chemical sciences electrochemistry electric batteries
- engineering and technology environmental engineering energy and fuels
- natural sciences chemical sciences inorganic chemistry metalloids
- natural sciences physical sciences optics spectroscopy
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Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Topic(s)
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Call for proposal
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
FP7-PEOPLE-2011-IEF
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Funding Scheme
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Coordinator
CB2 1TN CAMBRIDGE
United Kingdom
The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.