Skip to main content
Go to the home page of the European Commission (opens in new window)
English en
CORDIS - EU research results
CORDIS

Elucidating the bidirectional energy cascade of geophysical turbulence in time, space, and scale

Objective

Turbulent fluid motions are responsible for closing the energy budget in Earth’s atmosphere and on many astrophysical bodies, dictating their long-term evolution and climate. However, geophysical turbulence, even in the simplest contexts, remains an open problem. Past work has shown that the theory for homogeneous and isotropic turbulence (HIT) breaks down in a fluid subject to rotation, stratification, or large aspect ratios. Particularly affected is the central insight from the study of HIT, stating that energy moves to smaller scales through an ‘energy cascade’. In geophysical flows, energy can flow both to larger and smaller scales through a ‘bidirectional’ cascade. The fraction of energy going to large scales depends on the value of the relevant geophysical parameter, becoming nonzero at an apparent critical point. The goal of this project is to identify the spatial and spectral signatures of the bidirectional cascade, understand their role in the cascade’s sudden onset, and develop a quantitative theory for its subsequent development. We plan to use a combination of numerical and statistical methods to explore the bidirectional cascade in space, time, and scale. This analysis will be done through two complementary perspectives, investigating turbulent structures in physical space and in spectral space. In the former, the turbulent cascade manifests itself as individual structures which break up, merge, or clump together, depending on the regime. A statistical view of these interactions will provide insight on how the nature of the flow changes. On the other hand, in spectral space, the phases of the complex velocity amplitudes are known to be responsible for the exchange of energy among different length scales. We will look into a possible partial synchronization between these phases in our simulations, and attempt to model the transition to a bidirectional cascade using tools from the rich field of synchronization in complex networks.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

This project has not yet been classified with EuroSciVoc.
Be the first one to suggest relevant scientific fields and help us improve our classification service

Keywords

Programme(s)

Topic(s)

Funding Scheme

HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships

See all projects funded under this funding scheme

Call for proposal

(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2022-PF-01

See all projects funded under this call

Coordinator

UNIVERSIDAD POLITECNICA DE MADRID
Net EU contribution
€ 181 152,96
Address
CALLE RAMIRO DE MAEZTU 7 EDIFICIO RECTORADO
28040 Madrid
Spain
Region
Comunidad de Madrid Comunidad de Madrid Madrid
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
Links
Total cost
No data

Partners (1)