Project description
Structure-preserving deep learning to optimise area weather modelling
Accurate regional weather forecasting is of paramount importance in light of the worsening climate crisis and the increasing occurrence of extreme temperatures. To achieve this, limited area models (LAMs) are employed, operating at high resolution to capture fine-grained weather features. However, they are connected to a global forecast model that operates at a lower resolution, making it unable to discern these finer details. The MSCA-funded GeometricLAMs project leverages deep learning techniques to accurately retrieve detailed weather structures that are essential for the integration of LAMs and global models. The project’s primary objective is to develop new technologies using structure-preserving deep learning, optimising the coupling of these models in a deterministic manner. This initiative aligns with the atmospheric modelling efforts of the UK Met Office.
Objective
As the climate crisis progresses, and we see an increase in extreme temperatures, the importance of accuracy in regional weather forecasting significantly increases. These regional models, or limited area models (LAMs), run at the highest feasible resolution to well resolve fine grain features in the model. Due to the global nature of the atmosphere, LAMs are coupled to a global forecast model, which due to the larger size must run at a coarser resolution and does not see the fine grain structures. This project will increase the accuracy of this coupling between LAM and global model. Specifically, the core focus is to utilise deep learning to recover accurate fine grain structures from a coarse global model to be incorporated as boundary data to the LAM.
The philosophy followed is that if one wants to couple two models it is paramount to preserve the physical structures between the two models. One may think of such structures as conserved quantities here. In addition to utilising this philosophy to optimise the coupling between models in the traditional (deterministic) sense, new technologies in structure preserving deep learning will be developed. These aim to resolve the fine grain features to be qualitatively consistent with a global model ran at high resolution.
This is an interesting problem from a mathematical perspective as it applies expertise from numerical analysis and geometric numerical integration to develop the field of machine learning.
This project has been designed to be in line with the UK Met Office atmospheric models and is of high research interest to them.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
- natural sciences computer and information sciences artificial intelligence machine learning deep learning
- natural sciences earth and related environmental sciences atmospheric sciences climatology climatic changes
- natural sciences mathematics applied mathematics numerical analysis
You need to log in or register to use this function
Keywords
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
-
HORIZON.1.2 - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions (MSCA)
MAIN PROGRAMME
See all projects funded under this programme
Topic(s)
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Funding Scheme
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships
See all projects funded under this funding scheme
Call for proposal
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2022-PF-01
See all projects funded under this callCoordinator
Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.
7491 Trondheim
Norway
The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.