Skip to main content
Go to the home page of the European Commission (opens in new window)
English en
CORDIS - EU research results
CORDIS

Silicon solar cells with Low Environmental footprint and Advanced interfaces

Project description

Innovating Si wafer manufacturing for sustainable solar cells

Si wafer manufacturing demands significant energy and materials, which includes scarce resources like silver, bismuth, and indium, thereby limiting broader adoption of silicon heterojunction solar cell technology. The EU-funded SiLEAN project aims to pioneer solutions by focusing on processes to grow wafers directly from the gas phase at low temperatures. It will also implement passivation concepts with enhanced optical transparency, develop indium-free contact layers, and utilise silver and bismuth-free metallisation for comprehensive cell interconnection and encapsulation. The objective is to achieve over 25.5 % efficiency for solar cells and over 23.5 % efficiency for modules, all while reducing costs and carbon footprint. These advancements are poised to facilitate larger-scale production.

Objective

The SiLEAN project, involving 2 research institutes, one University partner, 4 SMEs and 1 industry partner, deals with the development of advanced innovations to tackle the major drawbacks of silicon heterojunction solar cell technology, namely the high energy and material demand for Si wafer manufacturing, limited current generation, and the consumption of scarce materials like silver, bismuth and indium. Within the scope of the project, we will directly grow the wafers from the gas phase with low temperature processes, apply alternative passivation concepts that show higher optical transparency, develop indium-free contact layers and apply silver and bismuth-free metallization with all-in-one cell interconnection and encapsulation. We aim to achieve >25.5% solar cell efficiency and >23.5% module efficiency with 50% lower costs for Si wafers and contacting, as well as up to 75% lower carbon footprint. All processes applied allow upscaling to larger sizes as well as high manufacturing throughput. Eventually, the developments of SiLEAN will pave the way for a new, lean, generation of heterojunction solar cell technology that will both increment the energy conversion efficiency and unlock production at terawatt-scale.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

This project has not yet been classified with EuroSciVoc.
Be the first one to suggest relevant scientific fields and help us improve our classification service

Keywords

Programme(s)

Topic(s)

Funding Scheme

HORIZON-RIA - HORIZON Research and Innovation Actions

See all projects funded under this funding scheme

Call for proposal

(opens in new window) HORIZON-CL5-2023-D3-02

See all projects funded under this call

Coordinator

FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM JULICH GMBH
Net EU contribution
€ 818 251,25
Address
WILHELM JOHNEN STRASSE
52428 JULICH
Germany
Region
Berlin Berlin Berlin
Activity type
Research Organisations
Links
Total cost
€ 818 251,25

Participants (6)

Partners (2)