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Competitive Eschatologies: Eastern Christianity and Islamic Apocalypticism

Project description

Decoding medieval apocalypticism

Between the 7th and 13th centuries, the eastern Mediterranean was a landscape of shifting borders and intense religious rivalry. Supported by the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions programme, the CESECIA project explores how Christians and Muslims used ‘the end of the world’ as a strategic cultural tool to navigate volatility. By examining texts in Arabic, Syriac and Greek, the project will show how apocalyptic expectations helped communities interpret crisis and frame the religious ‘other’. As an interdisciplinary research, it will reconceptualise these multilingual traditions as co-produced cultural resources. Ultimately, CESECIA offers vital insights into how humans use apocalyptic thought to manage uncertainty. It will also provide insights into how pluralistic societies manage uncertainty.

Objective

CESECIA (Competitive Eschatologies: Eastern Christianity and Islamic Apocalypticism) is an interdisciplinary project exploring the shared yet contested apocalyptic imagination of the eastern Mediterranean between the 7th and 13th centuries. It examines how eschatological narratives – written in Islamic Arabic, Christian Arabic, Syriac, and Greek – shaped interreligious relations and communal identities. The project hypothesizes that apocalyptic expectation functioned as a strategic cultural resource for interpreting crises, directing political action, shaping communal identity, and framing the religious “Other.” CESECIA pioneers critical editions and translations of understudied Arabic Christian apocalyptic texts, including the Arabic Apocalypse of Pseudo-Methodius and the Arabic Apocalypse of Peter, making them accessible through open-access publication. By combining philological rigor with cross-cultural analysis, the project reconceptualizes apocalyptic texts as co-produced, multilingual traditions that served as dynamic instruments of historical agency. Beyond medieval studies, CESECIA highlights the enduring relevance of apocalyptic thought for understanding uncertainty, imagining the future, and fostering reflection on interreligious and intercultural connections in pluralistic societies such as those in Europe.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

Keywords

Programme(s)

Topic(s)

Funding Scheme

HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-GF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - Global Fellowships

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Call for proposal

(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2025-PF

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Coordinator

UNIVERSITA DEGLI STUDI DI FIRENZE
Net EU contribution
€ 317 923,08
Address
Piazza San Marco 4
50121 Florence
Italy
Region
Centro (IT) Toscana Firenze
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
Links
Total cost
No data

Partners (2)